The correct answer is: All of the above.
Nagaland is a state in northeastern India with a population of over 2 million people. The state is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions. The population of Nagaland is unevenly distributed, with the majority of people living in the capital city of Kohima and the surrounding areas. This uneven distribution of population has led to a number of challenges, including uneven access to resources and services, pressure on land and resources, and social and cultural tensions.
Uneven access to resources and services is a major challenge in Nagaland. The state has a high rate of poverty, and many people do not have access to basic necessities such as food, water, and healthcare. The uneven distribution of population means that some areas of the state are better served by resources and services than others. This can lead to resentment and conflict between different groups of people.
Pressure on land and resources is another major challenge in Nagaland. The state has a high population density, and the population is growing rapidly. This puts a strain on the state’s limited land and resources. The uneven distribution of population means that some areas of the state are under more pressure than others. This can lead to environmental degradation, conflict over resources, and displacement of people.
Social and cultural tensions are also a challenge in Nagaland. The state is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions. These differences can sometimes lead to conflict and tension. The uneven distribution of population means that people from different ethnic groups are often living in close proximity to each other. This can increase the risk of conflict and tension.
The challenges associated with Nagaland’s population distribution are complex and interrelated. There is no easy solution to these challenges, but it is important to understand them in order to develop effective policies and programs to address them.