The correct answer is: a) Malnutrition and child development.
The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme is a government program in India that provides early childhood care and education, nutrition, and health services to children under six years of age and pregnant and lactating women. The program is implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) through a network of Anganwadi centers (AWCs).
The ICDS scheme aims to address the following issues:
- Malnutrition: The ICDS scheme provides supplementary nutrition to children under six years of age and pregnant and lactating women. This helps to improve the nutritional status of these groups and reduce the incidence of malnutrition.
- Child development: The ICDS scheme provides early childhood care and education to children under six years of age. This helps to promote their physical, cognitive, social, and emotional development.
- Women’s health: The ICDS scheme provides health services to pregnant and lactating women. This helps to improve their health and well-being.
The ICDS scheme is a comprehensive program that addresses the needs of children under six years of age and pregnant and lactating women. It is one of the largest social welfare programs in India and has been successful in improving the lives of millions of people.
The other options are incorrect because they are not the primary focus of the ICDS scheme. Sanitation is an important issue, but it is not the primary focus of the ICDS scheme. Skill training is also an important issue, but it is not the primary focus of the ICDS scheme.