The Ghadar Party, founded by Punjabi immigrants in North America, played a role in:

Revolutionary activities against British rule
Labor rights movements
Cultural exchange programs
Diplomatic efforts for India's freedom

The correct answer is: a) Revolutionary activities against British rule.

The Ghadar Party was a revolutionary organization founded in 1913 by Punjabi immigrants in North America. The party’s goal was to overthrow British rule in India through armed revolution. The Ghadar Party played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, and its members were involved in a number of armed uprisings against the British.

The Ghadar Party was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1913. The party’s founders were Punjabi immigrants who had been inspired by the Russian Revolution of 1917. The Ghadar Party’s first president was Sohan Singh Bhakna, who had been a member of the Indian National Congress.

The Ghadar Party’s goal was to overthrow British rule in India through armed revolution. The party’s members believed that India could only be free if it was independent of British rule. The Ghadar Party also believed that India needed to be a socialist country.

The Ghadar Party played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. The party’s members were involved in a number of armed uprisings against the British. The most famous of these uprisings was the Ghadar Mutiny of 1915. The Ghadar Mutiny was an attempt to overthrow British rule in India by a group of Ghadar Party members who had returned to India from North America. The mutiny was unsuccessful, but it helped to raise awareness of the Indian independence movement.

The Ghadar Party was disbanded in 1947, after India gained independence from British rule. However, the party’s legacy continues to this day. The Ghadar Party is remembered as one of the most important revolutionary organizations in the history of the Indian independence movement.

The other options are incorrect because:

  • The Ghadar Party did not play a significant role in labor rights movements.
  • The Ghadar Party did not play a significant role in cultural exchange programs.
  • The Ghadar Party did not play a significant role in diplomatic efforts for India’s freedom.