The correct answer is: d) Zero population growth rate.
Sikkim is one of the least populous states in India, with a population of just over 700,000 people. It also has a very low population density, with only 8 people per square kilometer. This is due to the fact that Sikkim is a mountainous state with a lot of forest cover.
The population of Sikkim has been growing steadily in recent years, but the growth rate is very low. In the 2011 census, the population growth rate was just 0.9%. This is due to a number of factors, including the low fertility rate in Sikkim, the high emigration rate, and the aging population.
The low fertility rate in Sikkim is due to a number of factors, including the high cost of living, the lack of employment opportunities, and the government’s policy of promoting family planning. The high emigration rate is due to the fact that many people from Sikkim move to other parts of India in search of better job opportunities. The aging population is due to the fact that the average age of the population in Sikkim is relatively high.
The low population growth rate in Sikkim is not a cause for concern. In fact, it is a positive sign, as it means that the state is not facing the same problems of overpopulation as some other parts of India. The low population growth rate will help to ensure that Sikkim remains a beautiful and sustainable state.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- a) Very high population density. This is not true, as Sikkim has a very low population density of just 8 people per square kilometer.
- b) Rapidly declining population. This is also not true, as the population of Sikkim has been growing steadily in recent years.
- c) High population growth rate. This is not true, as the population growth rate in Sikkim is very low.
- d) Zero population growth rate. This is the correct answer, as the population growth rate in Sikkim is very low.