Hilly terrain and limited arable land
Lack of irrigation facilities
Out-migration of youth from rural areas
All of the above
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Mizoram is a state in northeastern India with a population of over 1.1 million people. The state is characterized by its hilly terrain and limited arable land. This makes agriculture a challenging endeavor in Mizoram. In addition, the state lacks irrigation facilities, which further complicates the agricultural process. As a result of these challenges, many young people in Mizoram have migrated to urban areas in search of better opportunities. This out-migration of youth has left the state with a shortage of agricultural workers, which has further exacerbated the challenges faced by the agricultural sector.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Hilly terrain and limited arable land: Mizoram is a hilly state with a large proportion of its land area covered by forests. This makes it difficult to cultivate crops on a large scale. In addition, the state’s limited arable land is often of poor quality, which further reduces the productivity of the agricultural sector.
- Lack of irrigation facilities: Mizoram is a rain-fed state and does not have a well-developed irrigation system. This means that farmers are often at the mercy of the weather, which can lead to crop failures in times of drought.
- Out-migration of youth from rural areas: Many young people in Mizoram have migrated to urban areas in search of better opportunities. This out-migration of youth has left the state with a shortage of agricultural workers, which has further exacerbated the challenges faced by the agricultural sector.