Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, in New Delhi, India. He was shot three times by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu nationalist, while he was on his way to a prayer meeting. Gandhi was 78 years old at the time of his death.
Gandhi was born in Porbandar, Gujarat, India, on October 2, 1869. He was the youngest son of Karamchand Gandhi, a chief minister in the princely state of Porbandar, and Putlibai. Gandhi was educated in Porbandar and Rajkot, and then went to England to study law. He returned to India in 1891 and began practicing law in Bombay.
In 1893, Gandhi went to South Africa to represent a Muslim client in a court case. He stayed in South Africa for 21 years, during which time he became involved in the struggle for Indian rights. He led a number of protests and boycotts against the South African government, and he also founded the Natal Indian Congress, the first Indian political organization in South Africa.
In 1915, Gandhi returned to India. He soon became involved in the Indian independence movement. He led a number of protests and boycotts against the British government, and he also founded the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Quit India Movement.
Gandhi was a proponent of non-violence and civil disobedience. He believed that these methods were the most effective way to achieve social and political change. He was also a strong advocate for Hindu-Muslim unity.
Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu nationalist. His death was a major loss for India and the world. He is remembered as the father of modern India and as one of the greatest leaders of the 20th century.
The other options are incorrect because they are not the years in which Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated.