Match the following. List-I List-II a. Graphical presentation of demand for a consumer 1. Individual demand b. Horizontal summation of quantity 2. Market demand

a-1, b-2
a-2, b-1
Both are incorrect
Both are correct

The correct answer is: A. a-1, b-2

  • Individual demand is the demand for a good or service by an individual consumer. It is represented by a downward-sloping demand curve, which shows that consumers are willing to buy more of a good or service at lower prices.
  • Market demand is the total demand for a good or service by all consumers in a market. It is obtained by horizontally summing the individual demand curves of all consumers in the market.

In the question, List-I gives the definition of individual demand, while List-II gives the definition of market demand. Therefore, the correct answer is a-1, b-2.