The correct answer is: B. Public Distribution System
A public distribution system (PDS) is a government food distribution system that aims to make essential food items available to low-income households at subsidized prices. PDSs are typically implemented in developing countries where there is a high prevalence of poverty and malnutrition.
The main objective of a PDS is to ensure that all households have access to a basic level of food security. PDSs typically operate through a network of ration shops, which are government-run or contracted stores that sell subsidized food items to eligible households. Households are typically eligible for PDS benefits based on their income or social status.
PDSs have been shown to be effective in reducing poverty and malnutrition. However, they have also been criticized for being inefficient and for creating a system of dependency among the poor.
The other options are incorrect because:
- A. Physical Distribution System is a system that manages the movement of goods from the point of production to the point of consumption.
- C. Peoples Distribution System is not a real term.
- D. Purposive Distribution System is not a real term.