The correct answer is Aristotle.
Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and polymath during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. Taught by Plato, he was the founder of the Lyceum, the Peripatetic school of philosophy, and the Aristotelian tradition. His writings cover many subjects including physics, biology, zoology, metaphysics, logic, ethics, esthetics, poetry, theater, music, rhetoric, psychology, linguistics, economics, politics, meteorology, geology and government. Aristotle provided a complex synthesis of the various philosophies existing prior to him. It was above all from his teachings that the West inherited its intellectual lexicon, as well as problems and methods of inquiry. As a result, his philosophy has exerted a unique influence on almost every form of knowledge in the West and it continues to be a subject of contemporary philosophical discussion.
Darius was the third king of the Achaemenid Empire. He was the son of Hystaspes, a satrap of Parthia, and Atossa, the daughter of Cyrus the Great. Darius succeeded his predecessor Cambyses II after Cambyses’ death in 522 BC. Darius quickly consolidated his power and then launched a series of campaigns to expand the empire. He conquered Egypt, Scythia, and parts of India. Darius also built a number of important roads, bridges, and canals. He died in 486 BC while preparing for a campaign against Greece.
Cyrus the Great was the founder of the Achaemenid Empire. He was born in 559 BC and died in 530 BC. Cyrus was the son of Cambyses I, the king of Anshan, and Mandane, the daughter of Astyages, the king of Media. Cyrus conquered the Medes in 550 BC and then went on to conquer Lydia, Babylonia, and Assyria. He was a tolerant ruler who allowed his subjects to practice their own religions. Cyrus died in 530 BC while fighting against the Massagetae.
Socrates was a Greek philosopher who lived in Athens from 470 to 399 BC. He is considered one of the founders of Western philosophy. Socrates was a teacher and a thinker who believed that the only way to find truth was through critical thinking and debate. He was put on trial and executed by the Athenian government for allegedly corrupting the youth of Athens.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question “The tutor of Alexander, the Great was” is Aristotle.