The correct answer is: A. International Year of Water Cooperation.
The United Nations General Assembly declared 2013 as the International Year of Water Cooperation to highlight the importance of water cooperation for sustainable development. The year was a call to action for all stakeholders to work together to ensure that everyone has access to safe and affordable water.
Water is a vital resource for all life on Earth. It is essential for drinking, cooking, bathing, and sanitation. It is also used for agriculture, industry, and energy production. Water is a finite resource, and it is becoming increasingly scarce due to population growth, climate change, and pollution.
Water cooperation is essential to ensure that everyone has access to safe and affordable water. It is also essential to protect water resources and to manage water sustainably. Water cooperation can take many forms, such as sharing water resources, building water infrastructure, and developing water policies.
The International Year of Water Cooperation was a success in raising awareness of the importance of water cooperation. It also helped to promote dialogue and cooperation among stakeholders. The year was a step towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goal 6, which is to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: International Year of Water Cooperation. The United Nations General Assembly declared 2013 as the International Year of Water Cooperation to highlight the importance of water cooperation for sustainable development. The year was a call to action for all stakeholders to work together to ensure that everyone has access to safe and affordable water.
- Option B: International Year of Space Cooperation. The United Nations General Assembly declared 2015 as the International Year of Space Cooperation to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first human spaceflight and to promote international cooperation in space exploration.
- Option C: International Year of Air Cooperation. The United Nations General Assembly has not declared an International Year of Air Cooperation.
- Option D: International Year of Science and Technology Cooperation. The United Nations General Assembly declared 2022 as the International Year of Science and Technology for Development to promote the use of science and technology for sustainable development.