The correct answer is C. Russia.
The G7 is an international forum for the governments of seven major industrialized countries: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The group was founded in 1975 as the G6, with the addition of Canada in 1976. Russia joined the group in 1998, forming the G8. However, Russia was suspended from the group in 2014 following its annexation of Crimea.
The G7 meets annually to discuss economic and political issues of global importance. The group has been criticized for its lack of representation from developing countries, and for its failure to address issues such as climate change and inequality. However, the G7 remains an important forum for dialogue between the world’s leading economies.
Option A, France, is a member of the G7. France is a country in Western Europe with a long history and a rich culture. It is a member of the European Union and NATO. France is a nuclear power and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.
Option B, Germany, is a member of the G7. Germany is a country in Central Europe with a population of over 83 million people. It is the largest economy in Europe and the fourth largest economy in the world. Germany is a member of the European Union and NATO.
Option C, Russia, is not a member of the G7. Russia is a country in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia with a population of over 146 million people. It is the largest country in the world by area. Russia is a member of the United Nations, the Council of Europe, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.
Option D, Japan, is a member of the G7. Japan is a country in East Asia with a population of over 125 million people. It is the third largest economy in the world. Japan is a member of the United Nations, the G7, the G20, and the OECD.