Fatal degenerative lung disease caused by particulate asbestos is referred to as

asbestosis
asthma
allergy
sinusitis

The correct answer is A. asbestosis.

Asbestosis is a serious, progressive, and often fatal lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos fibers. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was once widely used in building materials. When asbestos fibers are inhaled, they can become lodged in the lungs and cause inflammation and scarring. This scarring can make it difficult to breathe and can lead to other health problems, such as heart disease and cancer.

Asthma is a chronic lung disease that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways. This can make it difficult to breathe, especially during an asthma attack. Asthma is not caused by asbestos exposure.

Allergy is a condition in which the body’s immune system reacts to a foreign substance, called an allergen. This reaction can cause a variety of symptoms, including sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes. Asbestos exposure is not known to cause allergies.

Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses, which are air-filled cavities in the skull. Sinusitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, allergies, and structural problems in the sinuses. Asbestos exposure is not known to cause sinusitis.

In conclusion, the correct answer is A. asbestosis.