The correct answer is: A. Teacher : Education
An apostate is a person who renounces a religious faith. A teacher is a person who helps others learn. Education is the process of learning and acquiring knowledge.
A traitor is a person who betrays their country. A country is a nation with its own government, territory, and people.
A potentate is a powerful ruler. A kingdom is a country ruled by a king or queen.
A jailer is a person who keeps prisoners in jail.
Law is a system of rules that are enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior.The relationship between apostate and religion is that an apostate is a person who renounces a religious faith. The relationship between teacher and education is that a teacher is a person who helps others learn. The relationship between traitor and country is that a traitor is a person who betrays their country. The relationship between potentate and kingdom is that a potentate is a powerful ruler. The relationship between jailer and law is that a jailer is a person who keeps prisoners in jail.
Of the four lettered pairs, only teacher and education have the same relationship as apostate and religion. A teacher is a person who helps others learn, just as an apostate is a person who renounces a religious faith.