The correct answer is D. no change.
The sentence “Shakespeare has written ‘The Merchant of Venice'” is in the simple past tense. This is the correct tense to use because the action of writing the play is completed. Shakespeare wrote the play in the 16th century, and it is still being performed today.
The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the time frame of the action. Option A, “has been writing,” is in the present perfect continuous tense. This tense is used to describe an action that began in the past and continues into the present. Option B, “writes,” is in the simple present tense. This tense is used to describe an action that happens regularly or repeatedly. Option C, “wrote,” is in the simple past tense. This tense is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past.
In conclusion, the correct answer is D. no change. The sentence “Shakespeare has written ‘The Merchant of Venice'” is in the simple past tense, which is the correct tense to use because the action of writing the play is completed.