The correct answer is: B. Policy
A policy is a general statement that guides or channels thinking in decision-making. It is a set of principles that guide decisions and actions. Policies are often used to ensure that decisions are made in a consistent and fair manner. They can also be used to promote certain values or goals.
A strategy is a plan of action that is designed to achieve a specific goal. Strategies are often used in business and government to achieve long-term goals. They can also be used in sports and other competitive activities.
A rule is a specific instruction that must be followed. Rules are often used to ensure safety or to prevent problems. They can also be used to control behavior.
A procedure is a set of steps that must be followed in order to complete a task. Procedures are often used in business and government to ensure that tasks are completed in a consistent and efficient manner. They can also be used in healthcare and other industries where safety is important.
In the context of the question, a policy is the most appropriate answer because it is a general statement that guides or channels thinking in decision-making. A strategy is a plan of action that is designed to achieve a specific goal, while a rule is a specific instruction that must be followed. A procedure is a set of steps that must be followed in order to complete a task.