The correct answer is (c). The Setu Samudram ship Channel Project is a proposed shipping canal project in India. The project involves the construction of a 167-km-long (104 mi) shipping canal through the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar, connecting the Bay of Bengal with the Arabian Sea. The project was approved by the Government of India in 2005. However, the project has been opposed by the Government of Sri Lanka and environmental groups.
Option (a) is incorrect because the project is not approved by the Government of Tamil Nadu State. The Government of Tamil Nadu State has opposed the project, stating that it will have a negative impact on the environment and the livelihood of fishermen in the state.
Option (b) is incorrect because the project is not approved by the Government of Sri Lanka. The Government of Sri Lanka has opposed the project, stating that it will have a negative impact on the environment and the livelihood of fishermen in the country.
Option (d) is incorrect because the project is not approved by the Government of India and Sri Lanka. The project has been approved by the Government of India, but it has not been approved by the Government of Sri Lanka.