Haloarenes are more stable than haloalkanes due to A. Resonance effect B. Inductive effect C. Hyper conjugative effect D. All of them

Resonance effect
Inductive effect
Hyper conjugative effect
All of them

The correct answer is D. All of them.

Haloarenes are more stable than haloalkanes due to resonance, inductive, and hyperconjugative effects.

Resonance: The delocalized pi electrons in the aromatic ring can interact with the lone pairs on the halogen atom, which stabilizes the molecule.

Inductive effect: The halogen atom is more electronegative than carbon, so it withdraws electron density from the ring. This makes the ring more electron-deficient, which stabilizes the molecule.

Hyperconjugation: The p-orbitals on the halogen atom can overlap with the empty p-orbitals on the carbon atoms in the ring. This overlap stabilizes the molecule by delocalizing the electrons in the ring.

The combined effect of resonance, inductive, and hyperconjugative effects is to make haloarenes more stable than haloalkanes.