The correct answer is: C. Mundak Upanishad
The words “Satyameva Jayate” are taken from the Mundak Upanishad, which is one of the 10 principal Upanishads of Hinduism. The Mundak Upanishad is a Sanskrit text that is part of the Yajurveda. It is a philosophical text that discusses the nature of reality, the soul, and liberation.
The phrase “Satyameva Jayate” means “Truth alone triumphs.” It is a statement of the victory of truth over falsehood. It is a reminder that truth is the ultimate victor, and that falsehood will eventually be defeated.
The phrase “Satyameva Jayate” is inscribed below the base plate of the emblem of India. The emblem of India is a four-headed lion, which is a symbol of strength and power. The lion is standing on a lotus flower, which is a symbol of purity and enlightenment. The words “Satyameva Jayate” are a reminder that truth is the ultimate victor, and that India will always triumph over falsehood.
The other options are incorrect. The Rigveda is the oldest Veda, and it is a collection of hymns to the gods. The Satpath Brahmana is a Brahmana text, which is a type of Hindu scripture that is a commentary on the Vedas. The Ramayana is an epic poem that tells the story of Rama, a prince who is the hero of the story.