The correct answer is: A. Gems and Jewellery.
Gems and jewellery accounted for 15.1% of India’s total export value in 2009-10. Engineering goods accounted for 14.6%, petroleum products accounted for 11.3%, and rice accounted for 5.3%.
Gems and jewellery are a major export commodity for India. The country is the world’s largest exporter of cut and polished diamonds, and it also exports a significant amount of gold jewellery. The gems and jewellery industry is a major employer in India, and it contributes significantly to the country’s GDP.
Engineering goods are another major export commodity for India. The country is a major exporter of machinery, equipment, and other manufactured goods. The engineering goods industry is a major employer in India, and it contributes significantly to the country’s GDP.
Petroleum products are a major export commodity for India. The country is a major exporter of refined petroleum products, such as gasoline and diesel. The petroleum products industry is a major employer in India, and it contributes significantly to the country’s GDP.
Rice is a major export commodity for India. The country is the world’s second largest exporter of rice. The rice industry is a major employer in India, and it contributes significantly to the country’s GDP.