The correct answer is: A. Command Area Development (CAD)
Command Area Development (CAD) is a program launched in 1974-75 with the main objectives of improving the utilization of created irrigation potential, increasing agricultural production, and ensuring the equitable distribution of benefits among farmers.
CAD is a comprehensive program that covers all aspects of irrigation development, including planning, implementation, and management. It aims to achieve its objectives by undertaking a number of activities, such as:
- Developing and implementing irrigation schemes
- Providing extension services to farmers
- Promoting the use of improved agricultural practices
- Providing credit and other financial assistance to farmers
- Organizing farmers’ groups
- Promoting the use of modern technology
CAD has been implemented in a number of states in India, and has been successful in improving the utilization of irrigation potential, increasing agricultural production, and ensuring the equitable distribution of benefits among farmers.
The other options are incorrect because they are not related to irrigation development.