The correct answer is: C. program known as SHRDLU.
SHRDLU is a natural language processing program developed by Daniel Bobrow and Terry Winograd at MIT in the 1960s. It was one of the first programs to demonstrate that a computer could understand natural language. SHRDLU could understand simple commands in English, such as “Pick up the red block” or “Put the blue block on the table.” It could also answer questions about the world it was given, such as “What color is the block?” or “Where is the red block?”
SHRDLU was a significant achievement in the field of artificial intelligence. It showed that computers could be programmed to understand natural language, which is a complex task that humans take for granted. SHRDLU’s success paved the way for further research in natural language processing, which has led to the development of more sophisticated programs that can understand and respond to natural language.
The other options are incorrect.
- BACON is a program developed by Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig that learns to prove theorems in geometry.
- STUDENT is a program developed by Allen Newell and Herbert Simon that can solve problems in symbolic logic.
- SIMD is a type of parallel processing architecture in which multiple processors work on the same data at the same time.