The correct answer is: A. he abused and insulted him.
The phrase “threw down the gauntlet” means to challenge someone to a fight. In this case, Chandu is using very ugly words against his kind uncle, which is a form of abuse and insult.
Option B is incorrect because it does not accurately describe the situation. Chandu is not throwing a challenge to his uncle, he is abusing and insulting him.
Option C is incorrect because it does not accurately describe the situation. Chandu is not behaving as if he is very great and important, he is abusing and insulting his uncle.
Option D is incorrect because it does not accurately describe the situation. Chandu is not putting several conditions for negotiation, he is abusing and insulting his uncle.
Option E is incorrect because it does not accurately describe the situation. Chandu is not showing his readiness to leave the place, he is abusing and insulting his uncle.