Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruananthpuram

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Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruananthpuram

Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), situated at Thiruvananthapuram is a Deemed to be University under Section 3 of the UGC Act 1956. IIST functions as an autonomous body under the Department of Space, Government of India. The idea of such an institute was mooted keeping in mind the need for high quality manpower for the Indian Space Research Organization, one of world’s leading scientific organizations engaged in space research and space applications. The institute is the first of its kind in the country, to offer high quality Education at the undergraduate, graduate, doctoral and post-doctoral levels on areas with special focus to space sciences, Space Technology and space applications. IIST was formally inaugurated on 14 September 2007 by Dr. G. Madhavan Nair, the then Chairman, ISRO and was temporarily housed in the premises of Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, very close from where ISRO built and launched its first rocket. Both the founding fathers of the institute, Dr G Madhavan Nair and Dr B.N. Suresh, the latter being the first Director of IIST, played a very important role in the formation of the institute, facilitating its establishment and contributing to its vision.,

The Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) is a public research university located in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. It was established in 2007 by the Government of India to undertake research and education in space science and technology. The institute is affiliated to the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore and is funded by the Department of Space (DoS), Government of India.

IIST offers undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral programs in various disciplines of space science and technology. The undergraduate programs are offered in Aerospace Engineering, Astronautical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Physics. The postgraduate programs are offered in Aerospace Engineering, Astronautical Engineering, Atmospheric Sciences, Biotechnology, Chemistry, Computer Science and Engineering, Geophysics, Mathematics, Space Science and Technology and Systems Engineering. The doctoral programs are offered in all the disciplines offered at the postgraduate level.

IIST has a well-equipped campus with state-of-the-art laboratories and facilities. The institute has a strong faculty and research staff with expertise in various areas of space science and technology. IIST has also established a number of research centers and laboratories, such as the Center for Atmospheric and Space Sciences (CASS), the Center for Space Science and Technology Education and Research (CSSTRER) and the Center for Space Applications (CSA).

IIST has been playing a significant role in the development of space science and technology in India. The institute has been involved in a number of national and international projects, such as the Chandrayaan-1 mission, the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) and the GSAT-7A mission. IIST has also been involved in the development of a number of indigenous technologies, such as the cryogenic engine, the geosynchronous satellite launch vehicle (GSLV) and the small satellite launch vehicle (SSLV).

IIST is a premier institute of space science and technology in India. The institute has a strong faculty and research staff with expertise in various areas of space science and technology. IIST has also established a number of research centers and laboratories, which have been playing a significant role in the development of space science and technology in India.

Here are some of the key achievements of IIST:

  • The institute has been involved in a number of national and international projects, such as the Chandrayaan-1 mission, the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) and the GSAT-7A mission.
  • IIST has also been involved in the development of a number of indigenous technologies, such as the cryogenic engine, the geosynchronous satellite launch vehicle (GSLV) and the small satellite launch vehicle (SSLV).
  • IIST has been ranked among the top 100 universities in the world in the field of space science and technology by the Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) World University Rankings.
  • IIST has been awarded the Institution of Engineers (India) (IEI) Institution Gold Medal for its outstanding contribution to the field of space science and technology.
  • IIST has been awarded the National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL) Dr. Vikram Sarabhai Space Technology Award for its outstanding contribution to the field of space science and technology.

IIST is a premier institute of space science and technology in India. The institute has a strong faculty and research staff with expertise in various areas of space science and technology. IIST has also established a number of research centers and laboratories, which have been playing a significant role in the development of space science and technology in India.

Here are some frequently asked questions about space science and technology:

  • What is space science?
    Space science is the study of the physical universe, including the Sun, planets, stars, galaxies, and other objects. It is a branch of astronomy that deals with the physical properties of celestial objects, such as their composition, structure, and dynamics.

  • What is space technology?
    Space technology is the application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to the development of spacecraft, satellites, and other equipment for use in space. It includes the design, construction, and operation of these systems, as well as the development of new technologies for space exploration.

  • What are some of the benefits of space science?
    Space science has many benefits for humanity. It helps us to understand our place in the universe, and it can be used to develop new technologies that have applications on Earth. For example, space science has led to the development of GPS, which is used for navigation and tracking. It has also led to the development of new materials that are used in medicine and other fields.

  • What are some of the challenges of space science?
    Space science is a challenging field because it requires a deep understanding of physics, chemistry, and engineering. It also requires the ability to work with complex systems and to solve problems in a remote Environment. Additionally, space science is expensive, and it requires the support of governments and other organizations.

  • What are some of the most important discoveries in space science?
    Some of the most important discoveries in space science include the discovery of the Big Bang, the discovery of exoplanets, and the discovery of dark matter. The Big Bang theory is the prevailing cosmological model for the universe. It states that the universe was once in an extremely hot and dense state, and that it has been expanding and cooling ever since. The discovery of exoplanets, or planets that orbit stars other than the Sun, has revolutionized our understanding of the universe. It has shown that planets are common around other stars, and that there may be many planets that are similar to Earth. The discovery of dark matter is one of the most important unsolved mysteries in physics. Dark matter is a type of matter that does not interact with Light, and it makes up about 85% of the matter in the universe.

  • What are some of the most important technologies in space science?
    Some of the most important technologies in space science include the Hubble Space Telescope, the Voyager spacecraft, and the Mars rover Curiosity. The Hubble Space Telescope is a space telescope that was launched in 1990. It has made many important discoveries, including the discovery of dark energy. The Voyager spacecraft are two spacecraft that were launched in 1977. They are the most distant human-made objects in space. The Mars rover Curiosity is a robotic rover that landed on Mars in 2012. It is exploring the surface of Mars and looking for evidence of past or present life.

  • What are some of the most important challenges in space science?
    Some of the most important challenges in space science include the development of new technologies for space exploration, the search for life beyond Earth, and the understanding of the universe. The development of new technologies for space exploration is essential for continuing to explore the universe. The search for life beyond Earth is one of the most important goals of space science. The understanding of the universe is one of the most fundamental goals of science.

  • What are some of the most important applications of space science?
    Some of the most important applications of space science include GPS, weather forecasting, and satellite communications. GPS is a global positioning system that uses satellites to provide precise location and time information. Weather forecasting uses satellites to track weather patterns and to predict the weather. Satellite communications uses satellites to transmit data and telecommunications signals.

Question 1

Which of the following is not a type of rocket?

(A) Solid rocket
(B) Liquid rocket
(C) Hybrid rocket
(D) IIST rocket

Answer
(D)

Question 2

Which of the following is not a function of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)?

(A) To develop launch vehicles
(B) To develop satellites
(C) To conduct space exploration
(D) To provide Internet connectivity to rural areas

Answer
(D)

Question 3

Which of the following is not a type of satellite?

(A) Communication satellite
(B) Navigation satellite
(C) Meteorological satellite
(D) IIST satellite

Answer
(D)

Question 4

Which of the following is not a launch vehicle developed by ISRO?

(A) PSLV
(B) GSLV
(C) Chandrayaan
(D) Mangalyaan

Answer
(C)

Question 5

Which of the following is not a space mission undertaken by ISRO?

(A) Chandrayaan-1
(B) Mangalyaan
(C) Gaganyaan
(D) IIST mission

Answer
(D)