Prelims Syllabus of Indian Army Technical Exam 2024
The Indian Army Technical Entry Scheme (TES) is a prestigious entry scheme for engineering graduates to join the Indian Army as officers. The selection process involves a written exam, SSB interview, and medical examination. This article focuses on the syllabus for the written exam, which is the first hurdle in the selection process.
Exam Pattern
The written exam for TES 48 is a computer-based test (CBT) conducted by the Indian Army. The exam consists of two papers:
Paper 1: Mathematics
- Duration: 2 hours
- Maximum Marks: 150
- Number of Questions: 100
- Type of Questions: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Paper 2: General Knowledge & Current Affairs
- Duration: 1 hour
- Maximum Marks: 100
- Number of Questions: 50
- Type of Questions: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Detailed Syllabus
Paper 1: Mathematics
Algebra:
- Theory of Equations: Quadratic equations, relations between roots and coefficients, formation of equations, symmetric functions of roots, cubic equations, biquadratic equations, solution of equations by graphical methods, and numerical methods.
- Matrices and Determinants: Types of matrices, operations on matrices, determinants, properties of determinants, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, rank of a matrix, solution of simultaneous linear equations using matrices and determinants.
- Vectors: Addition, subtraction, scalar and vector products of vectors, scalar triple product, vector triple product, linear dependence and independence of vectors, application of vectors to geometry.
- Complex Numbers: Complex numbers, operations on complex numbers, modulus and amplitude of a complex number, De Moivre’s theorem, roots of unity, geometrical representation of complex numbers.
- Permutation and Combination: Fundamental principle of counting, permutation, combination, circular permutation, and probability.
Trigonometry:
- Trigonometric Ratios: Trigonometric ratios of angles, trigonometric identities, trigonometric equations, inverse trigonometric functions, properties of triangles, solution of triangles.
- Heights and Distances: Problems involving heights and distances.
Calculus:
- Differential Calculus: Limits, continuity, differentiability, derivatives of standard functions, rules of differentiation, applications of derivatives, maxima and minima, rate of change, and tangents and normals.
- Integral Calculus: Indefinite integrals, definite integrals, properties of definite integrals, applications of definite integrals, area under a curve, volume of solids of revolution.
Coordinate Geometry:
- Straight Lines: Slope of a line, equation of a line, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line, intersection of lines.
- Circles: Equation of a circle, standard forms of the equation of a circle, tangent and normal to a circle, properties of chords and tangents.
- Conic Sections: Parabola, ellipse, hyperbola, their standard equations, properties, and applications.
Statistics and Probability:
- Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, median, mode, and their properties.
- Measures of Dispersion: Variance, standard deviation, and their properties.
- Probability: Basic concepts of probability, conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem, and applications.
Paper 2: General Knowledge & Current Affairs
General Knowledge:
- History: Indian History, Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India, Important events, personalities, and movements.
- Geography: Indian Geography, Physical features, climate, natural resources, population, and major industries.
- Economics: Indian Economy, major economic policies, and current economic issues.
- Politics: Indian Constitution, political system, major political parties, and current political issues.
- Science: Basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- Current Affairs: National and International events, major news headlines, and current affairs related to science, technology, sports, and culture.
Current Affairs:
- National Events: Major political, economic, and social events in India.
- International Events: Major global events, international relations, and current affairs related to politics, economics, and security.
- Science and Technology: Latest advancements in science and technology, space exploration, and technological innovations.
- Sports: Major sporting events, achievements of Indian athletes, and current trends in sports.
- Culture: Indian culture, art, music, literature, and current trends in culture.
Preparation Strategy
- Understanding the Syllabus: Thoroughly understand the syllabus and identify the key topics and concepts.
- Refer to Recommended Books: Refer to standard textbooks and study materials recommended for the exam.
- Practice Previous Year Papers: Solve previous year papers to understand the exam pattern, difficulty level, and time management.
- Join Coaching Classes: Consider joining coaching classes to get expert guidance and structured study plan.
- Regular Revision: Regularly revise the syllabus and practice mock tests to reinforce your learning.
- Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Read newspapers, magazines, and online resources to stay updated with current affairs.
- Time Management: Develop effective time management skills to complete the exam within the stipulated time.
- Focus on Weak Areas: Identify your weak areas and focus on improving them through targeted study and practice.
Important Resources
- NCERT Textbooks: NCERT textbooks for Class 11th and 12th are a good source for basic concepts in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- Previous Year Papers: Previous year papers are available online and in bookstores.
- Online Study Materials: Several online platforms offer study materials, mock tests, and video lectures for the TES exam.
- Coaching Institutes: Reputed coaching institutes offer comprehensive study programs and guidance for the exam.
Sample Questions
Paper 1: Mathematics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Find the derivative of the function f(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1. | 2x + 2 |
| Find the area of the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (3, 0), and (0, 4). | 6 |
| Find the equation of the line passing through the points (1, 2) and (3, 4). | y = x + 1 |
Paper 2: General Knowledge & Current Affairs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who is the current Prime Minister of India? | Narendra Modi |
| What is the capital of Australia? | Canberra |
| Which Indian state is known as the “Land of Five Rivers”? | Punjab |
Important Points to Remember
- The syllabus for the TES exam is vast and requires dedicated preparation.
- Focus on understanding the concepts rather than just memorizing formulas.
- Practice regularly to improve your speed and accuracy.
- Stay calm and confident during the exam.
Table 1: TES 48 Exam Dates
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Release | |
| Online Application | |
| Admit Card Release | |
| Written Exam | |
| SSB Interview | |
| Medical Examination | |
| Final Merit List |
Table 2: TES 48 Eligibility Criteria
| Criteria | Details |
|---|---|
| Nationality | Indian |
| Age | 16.5 to 19.5 years as on 1st January of the year of entry |
| Educational Qualification | B.E./B.Tech. degree in any branch of Engineering from a recognized university |
| Physical Standards | As per Indian Army standards |
| Medical Standards | As per Indian Army standards |
Note: The exact dates and details may vary. Please refer to the official notification for the latest information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the eligibility criteria for the Indian Army Technical Entry Scheme (TES)?
- You must be an Indian citizen.
- Your age should be between 16.5 and 19.5 years as on 1st January of the year of entry.
- You should have a B.E./B.Tech. degree in any branch of Engineering from a recognized university.
- You must meet the physical and medical standards set by the Indian Army.
2. What is the exam pattern for the TES written exam?
- The exam is a computer-based test (CBT) conducted by the Indian Army.
- It consists of two papers: Mathematics and General Knowledge & Current Affairs.
- Each paper has multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
3. What are the important topics covered in the Mathematics paper?
- Algebra (Theory of Equations, Matrices & Determinants, Vectors, Complex Numbers, Permutation & Combination)
- Trigonometry (Trigonometric Ratios, Heights & Distances)
- Calculus (Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus)
- Coordinate Geometry (Straight Lines, Circles, Conic Sections)
- Statistics & Probability
4. What are the important topics covered in the General Knowledge & Current Affairs paper?
- History (Indian History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern)
- Geography (Indian Geography: Physical features, climate, natural resources, population, and major industries)
- Economics (Indian Economy: major economic policies, and current economic issues)
- Politics (Indian Constitution, political system, major political parties, and current political issues)
- Science (Basic concepts of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology)
- Current Affairs (National and International events, major news headlines, and current affairs related to science, technology, sports, and culture)
5. How can I prepare for the TES written exam?
- Understand the syllabus thoroughly.
- Refer to recommended books and study materials.
- Practice previous year papers to understand the exam pattern and difficulty level.
- Join coaching classes for expert guidance and a structured study plan.
- Regularly revise the syllabus and practice mock tests.
- Stay updated with current affairs.
- Develop effective time management skills.
- Focus on your weak areas and improve them through targeted study and practice.
6. What are some important resources for preparing for the TES exam?
- NCERT Textbooks (Class 11th and 12th)
- Previous Year Papers
- Online Study Materials
- Coaching Institutes
7. What are the next steps after clearing the written exam?
- If you clear the written exam, you will be called for the Services Selection Board (SSB) interview.
- The SSB interview assesses your personality, leadership qualities, and suitability for a career in the Indian Army.
- After clearing the SSB interview, you will undergo a medical examination.
- If you clear all stages, your name will be included in the final merit list.
8. What is the duration of the TES training?
- The training for TES officers is for 4 years at the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Dehradun.
9. What are the benefits of joining the Indian Army through the TES scheme?
- You will get a challenging and rewarding career in the Indian Army.
- You will receive excellent training and opportunities for professional development.
- You will get a competitive salary and benefits.
- You will have the opportunity to serve your country and contribute to national security.
10. What are the career prospects after completing the TES training?
- You will be commissioned as an officer in the Indian Army.
- You will have the opportunity to specialize in various technical branches of the Army.
- You will have the chance to progress through the ranks and hold senior leadership positions.