Prelims Syllabus of ies iss Exam 2024

Prelims Syllabus of IES ISS Exam 2024

General Studies

Paper 1: Current Events of National and International Importance

1. History

• Indian History:
  • Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire, Bhakti Movement, Mughal Empire, Maratha Empire, etc.
  • Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, etc.
  • Modern India: British Rule, Indian National Movement, Independence and Partition, Post-Independence India.
• World History:
  • Ancient World: Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome, etc.
  • Medieval World: Rise of Islam, Crusades, Renaissance, Reformation, etc.
  • Modern World: Industrial Revolution, World Wars, Cold War, Globalization, etc.

2. Geography

• Physical Geography:
  • Geomorphology, Climatology, Oceanography, Biogeography, etc.
  • Major Landforms, Climate Zones, Ocean Currents, Biomes, etc.
• Human Geography:
  • Population, Settlement, Migration, Urbanization, etc.
  • Economic Geography, Political Geography, Social Geography, etc.
• Indian Geography:
  • Physical Features, Climate, Natural Resources, Agriculture, Industry, etc.
  • Major Rivers, Mountains, Plateaus, etc.

3. Polity and Governance

• Indian Constitution:
  • Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties, etc.
  • Union and State Governments, Legislature, Executive, Judiciary, etc.
  • Panchayati Raj, Urban Local Bodies, etc.
• Political System:
  • Political Parties, Elections, Pressure Groups, etc.
  • Public Policy, Administrative Reforms, etc.
• Governance:
  • Good Governance, Transparency, Accountability, etc.
  • E-Governance, Citizen-Centric Services, etc.

4. Economy

• Indian Economy:
  • Economic Growth, Development, Planning, etc.
  • Agriculture, Industry, Services, etc.
  • Infrastructure, Finance, Trade, etc.
• Global Economy:
  • International Trade, Financial Institutions, etc.
  • Globalization, Regional Integration, etc.
• Economic Issues:
  • Poverty, Inequality, Unemployment, etc.
  • Inflation, Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy, etc.

5. Science and Technology

• Space Technology:
  • Indian Space Programme, Satellites, Space Exploration, etc.
• Information Technology:
  • Computers, Internet, Mobile Technology, etc.
  • Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, etc.
• Biotechnology:
  • Genetic Engineering, Biotechnology Applications, etc.
• Nanotechnology:
  • Nanotechnology Applications, etc.

6. Environment and Ecology

• Environmental Issues:
  • Climate Change, Pollution, Deforestation, etc.
  • Biodiversity Loss, Sustainable Development, etc.
• Environmental Laws and Policies:
  • National Environment Policy, Forest Conservation Act, etc.
• Conservation Efforts:
  • Wildlife Sanctuaries, National Parks, etc.

7. Disaster Management

• Natural Disasters:
  • Earthquakes, Floods, Cyclones, etc.
  • Disaster Preparedness, Response, and Recovery, etc.
• Man-Made Disasters:
  • Accidents, Industrial Disasters, etc.
• Disaster Management Agencies:
  • National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs), etc.

8. Social Issues

• Education:
  • Literacy, Access to Education, Quality of Education, etc.
• Health:
  • Healthcare System, Public Health, etc.
• Poverty and Inequality:
  • Poverty Alleviation Programmes, etc.
• Gender Issues:
  • Gender Equality, Women Empowerment, etc.
• Social Justice:
  • Caste System, Dalit Rights, etc.
• Population:
  • Population Growth, Demographic Trends, etc.

9. Ethics and Integrity

• Ethics in Public Service:
  • Values, Principles, Code of Conduct, etc.
• Integrity and Accountability:
  • Transparency, Corruption, etc.
• Ethical Decision-Making:
  • Moral Reasoning, Ethical Dilemmas, etc.

10. Current Events

• National Events:
  • Major Political, Economic, Social, and Cultural Events in India.
• International Events:
  • Major Global Events, International Relations, etc.

Paper 2: General Studies

1. Comprehension and Composition

• Comprehension:
  • Reading and Understanding Passages.
  • Identifying Main Ideas, Supporting Details, etc.
• Composition:
  • Writing Essays, Reports, Letters, etc.
  • Grammar, Vocabulary, Sentence Structure, etc.

2. Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability

• Logical Reasoning:
  • Deductive and Inductive Reasoning.
  • Analogies, Syllogisms, etc.
• Analytical Ability:
  • Problem-Solving, Decision-Making, etc.
  • Data Interpretation, Critical Thinking, etc.

3. General Mental Ability

• Numerical Ability:
  • Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, etc.
• Data Interpretation:
  • Tables, Graphs, Charts, etc.
• Reasoning Ability:
  • Verbal Reasoning, Non-Verbal Reasoning, etc.

4. Basic Numeracy

• Arithmetic:
  • Number System, Fractions, Decimals, Percentages, etc.
• Algebra:
  • Linear Equations, Quadratic Equations, etc.
• Geometry:
  • Basic Geometric Shapes, Area, Perimeter, etc.

5. Basic Computer Literacy

• Computer Fundamentals:
  • Hardware, Software, Operating Systems, etc.
• Internet and Web Browsing:
  • Email, Search Engines, etc.
• MS Office Suite:
  • Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc.

Engineering Services Examination

General Studies and Engineering Aptitude

1. Engineering Mathematics

• Linear Algebra:
  • Matrices, Determinants, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, etc.
• Calculus:
  • Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, etc.
• Differential Equations:
  • Ordinary Differential Equations, Partial Differential Equations, etc.
• Probability and Statistics:
  • Probability Distributions, Statistical Inference, etc.
• Numerical Methods:
  • Numerical Integration, Numerical Differentiation, etc.

2. Engineering Mechanics

• Statics:
  • Equilibrium of Forces, Moments, etc.
• Dynamics:
  • Kinematics, Kinetics, Work-Energy Principle, etc.
• Strength of Materials:
  • Stress, Strain, Elasticity, etc.
• Fluid Mechanics:
  • Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Dynamics, etc.
• Thermodynamics:
  • Laws of Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer, etc.

3. Engineering Drawing

• Orthographic Projections:
  • First Angle Projection, Third Angle Projection, etc.
• Isometric Projections:
  • Isometric Views, etc.
• Perspective Projections:
  • One-Point Perspective, Two-Point Perspective, etc.
• Engineering Graphics:
  • Dimensioning, Tolerances, etc.

4. General Principles of Design, Drawing, and Manufacturing

• Design Principles:
  • Design for Manufacturing, Design for Assembly, etc.
• Drawing Standards:
  • ISO Standards, ANSI Standards, etc.
• Manufacturing Processes:
  • Casting, Forging, Machining, etc.

5. Materials Science

• Properties of Materials:
  • Mechanical Properties, Physical Properties, Chemical Properties, etc.
• Types of Materials:
  • Metals, Ceramics, Polymers, Composites, etc.
• Material Selection:
  • Factors Affecting Material Selection, etc.

6. Environmental Engineering

• Water and Wastewater Treatment:
  • Water Supply Systems, Wastewater Treatment Plants, etc.
• Air Pollution Control:
  • Air Quality Standards, Air Pollution Control Devices, etc.
• Solid Waste Management:
  • Waste Collection, Waste Disposal, etc.

7. Basic Electronics Engineering

• Circuit Theory:
  • Resistors, Capacitors, Inductors, etc.
• Semiconductor Devices:
  • Diodes, Transistors, etc.
• Digital Electronics:
  • Logic Gates, Flip-Flops, etc.

8. Computer Programming and Data Structures

• Programming Languages:
  • C, C++, Java, Python, etc.
• Data Structures:
  • Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, etc.

9. Project Management

• Project Planning:
  • Project Scope, Project Schedule, etc.
• Project Execution:
  • Resource Allocation, Risk Management, etc.
• Project Monitoring and Control:
  • Project Progress Tracking, etc.

10. Current Issues in Engineering and Technology

• Emerging Technologies:
  • Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, etc.
• Sustainable Engineering:
  • Green Building, Renewable Energy, etc.
• Engineering Ethics:
  • Professional Responsibility, etc.

Indian Economic Service

General Studies and Economics

1. General Studies

• Indian History:
  • Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India.
• Indian Polity:
  • Constitution, Governance, Political System, etc.
• Indian Economy:
  • Economic Growth, Development, Planning, etc.
• Geography of India:
  • Physical Features, Climate, Natural Resources, etc.
• Social Issues in India:
  • Poverty, Inequality, Education, Health, etc.
• Current Events:
  • National and International Events.

2. Economics

• Microeconomics:
  • Consumer Theory, Producer Theory, Market Structure, etc.
• Macroeconomics:
  • National Income, Inflation, Unemployment, etc.
• Money and Banking:
  • Monetary Policy, Banking System, etc.
• Public Finance:
  • Government Revenue, Government Expenditure, etc.
• International Economics:
  • International Trade, Balance of Payments, etc.
• Development Economics:
  • Poverty, Inequality, Sustainable Development, etc.
• Indian Economy:
  • Economic Reforms, Industrial Policy, Agricultural Policy, etc.

Indian Statistical Service

General Studies and Statistics

1. General Studies

• Indian History:
  • Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India.
• Indian Polity:
  • Constitution, Governance, Political System, etc.
• Indian Economy:
  • Economic Growth, Development, Planning, etc.
• Geography of India:
  • Physical Features, Climate, Natural Resources, etc.
• Social Issues in India:
  • Poverty, Inequality, Education, Health, etc.
• Current Events:
  • National and International Events.

2. Statistics

• Probability:
  • Probability Distributions, Random Variables, etc.
• Statistical Inference:
  • Hypothesis Testing, Confidence Intervals, etc.
• Regression Analysis:
  • Simple Linear Regression, Multiple Regression, etc.
• Time Series Analysis:
  • Time Series Models, Forecasting, etc.
• Sampling Techniques:
  • Simple Random Sampling, Stratified Sampling, etc.
• Design of Experiments:
  • Experimental Design, Analysis of Variance, etc.
• Statistical Quality Control:
  • Control Charts, Process Capability, etc.
• Data Mining and Data Analysis:
  • Data Visualization, Predictive Modeling, etc.

Table 1: IES ISS Exam Syllabus – General Studies

Subject	Topics
History	Indian History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern), World History
Geography	Physical Geography, Human Geography, Indian Geography
Polity and Governance	Indian Constitution, Political System, Governance
Economy	Indian Economy, Global Economy, Economic Issues
Science and Technology	Space Technology, Information Technology, Biotechnology, Nanotechnology
Environment and Ecology	Environmental Issues, Environmental Laws and Policies, Conservation Efforts
Disaster Management	Natural Disasters, Man-Made Disasters, Disaster Management Agencies
Social Issues	Education, Health, Poverty and Inequality, Gender Issues, Social Justice, Population
Ethics and Integrity	Ethics in Public Service, Integrity and Accountability, Ethical Decision-Making
Current Events	National Events, International Events

Table 2: IES ISS Exam Syllabus – Engineering Services Examination

Subject	Topics
Engineering Mathematics	Linear Algebra, Calculus, Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics, Numerical Methods
Engineering Mechanics	Statics, Dynamics, Strength of Materials, Fluid Mechanics, Thermodynamics
Engineering Drawing	Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Perspective Projections, Engineering Graphics
General Principles of Design, Drawing, and Manufacturing	Design Principles, Drawing Standards, Manufacturing Processes
Materials Science	Properties of Materials, Types of Materials, Material Selection
Environmental Engineering	Water and Wastewater Treatment, Air Pollution Control, Solid Waste Management
Basic Electronics Engineering	Circuit Theory, Semiconductor Devices, Digital Electronics
Computer Programming and Data Structures	Programming Languages, Data Structures
Project Management	Project Planning, Project Execution, Project Monitoring and Control
Current Issues in Engineering and Technology	Emerging Technologies, Sustainable Engineering, Engineering Ethics

Table 3: IES ISS Exam Syllabus – Indian Economic Service and Indian Statistical Service

Subject	Topics
General Studies	Indian History, Indian Polity, Indian Economy, Geography of India, Social Issues in India, Current Events
Economics	Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Money and Banking, Public Finance, International Economics, Development Economics, Indian Economy
Statistics	Probability, Statistical Inference, Regression Analysis, Time Series Analysis, Sampling Techniques, Design of Experiments, Statistical Quality Control, Data Mining and Data Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Short Answers for IES ISS Exam 2024 Prelims Syllabus

General Studies

History:

• Q: What are the key features of the Indus Valley Civilization?
  • A: Urban planning, standardized weights and measures, advanced drainage systems, and a unique script.
• Q: What were the major contributions of the Gupta Empire?
  • A: Golden Age of Indian culture, advancements in science, mathematics, and literature, flourishing of art and architecture.
• Q: What were the main causes of the Indian National Movement?
  • A: British exploitation, economic hardship, social and political reforms, and the rise of nationalism.

Geography:

• Q: What are the major landforms of India?
  • A: Himalayas, Indo-Gangetic Plain, Deccan Plateau, Coastal Plains, and Islands.
• Q: What are the major factors influencing India’s climate?
  • A: Location, Altitude, Relief, and Monsoon Winds.
• Q: What are the major challenges faced by India’s population?
  • A: High population density, poverty, unemployment, and unequal distribution of resources.

Polity and Governance:

• Q: What are the key features of the Indian Constitution?
  • A: Federalism, Parliamentary Democracy, Fundamental Rights, and Directive Principles of State Policy.
• Q: What are the functions of the Indian Parliament?
  • A: Lawmaking, Financial Control, and Holding the Government Accountable.
• Q: What are the major challenges to good governance in India?
  • A: Corruption, Lack of Transparency, and Inefficient Bureaucracy.

Economy:

• Q: What are the major sectors of the Indian economy?
  • A: Agriculture, Industry, and Services.
• Q: What are the key indicators of economic growth?
  • A: GDP, Per Capita Income, and Employment.
• Q: What are the major challenges faced by the Indian economy?
  • A: Poverty, Inequality, Unemployment, and Inflation.

Science and Technology:

• Q: What are the major achievements of the Indian Space Programme?
  • A: Launching satellites, conducting space exploration missions, and developing space technology.
• Q: What are the applications of biotechnology?
  • A: Medicine, Agriculture, and Industry.
• Q: What are the potential benefits of nanotechnology?
  • A: Advancements in medicine, electronics, and materials science.

Environment and Ecology:

• Q: What are the major causes of climate change?
  • A: Greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and industrialization.
• Q: What are the major threats to biodiversity?
  • A: Habitat loss, pollution, and climate change.
• Q: What are the key principles of sustainable development?
  • A: Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Disaster Management:

• Q: What are the major types of natural disasters?
  • A: Earthquakes, Floods, Cyclones, and Tsunamis.
• Q: What are the key elements of disaster preparedness?
  • A: Early warning systems, evacuation plans, and emergency response teams.
• Q: What are the roles of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)?
  • A: Coordinating disaster management efforts, providing guidelines, and assisting states in disaster preparedness.

Social Issues:

• Q: What are the major challenges faced by the Indian education system?
  • A: Low literacy rates, lack of access to quality education, and inadequate infrastructure.
• Q: What are the major causes of poverty in India?
  • A: Unequal distribution of wealth, lack of employment opportunities, and social exclusion.
• Q: What are the key measures for promoting gender equality in India?
  • A: Education, employment opportunities, and legal reforms.

Ethics and Integrity:

• Q: What are the core values of public service?
  • A: Integrity, Impartiality, Accountability, and Transparency.
• Q: What are the ethical dilemmas faced by public servants?
  • A: Conflicts of interest, bribery, and misuse of power.
• Q: How can ethical decision-making be promoted in public service?
  • A: Code of conduct, training programs, and accountability mechanisms.

Current Events:

• Q: What are the major political events in India?
  • A: Elections, government policies, and social movements.
• Q: What are the major international events?
  • A: Global conflicts, economic trends, and environmental issues.

Engineering Services Examination

Engineering Mathematics:

• Q: What are the applications of linear algebra in engineering?
  • A: Solving systems of equations, analyzing structures, and modeling data.
• Q: What are the different types of differential equations?
  • A: Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs).
• Q: What are the applications of probability and statistics in engineering?
  • A: Analyzing data, making predictions, and designing experiments.

Engineering Mechanics:

• Q: What are the principles of equilibrium?
  • A: Sum of forces and moments acting on a body must be zero.
• Q: What are the different types of stresses and strains?
  • A: Normal stress, shear stress, tensile strain, and compressive strain.
• Q: What are the laws of thermodynamics?
  • A: Conservation of energy, entropy, and heat transfer.

Engineering Drawing:

• Q: What are the different types of projections?
  • A: Orthographic projections, isometric projections, and perspective projections.
• Q: What are the importance of dimensioning and tolerances in engineering drawings?
  • A: Ensuring accuracy and consistency in manufacturing.

General Principles of Design, Drawing, and Manufacturing:

• Q: What are the key principles of design for manufacturing?
  • A: Simplicity, modularity, and ease of assembly.
• Q: What are the different types of manufacturing processes?
  • A: Casting, forging, machining, and welding.

Materials Science:

• Q: What are the different types of materials used in engineering?
  • A: Metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites.
• Q: What are the factors to consider when selecting materials for a specific application?
  • A: Strength, durability, cost, and environmental impact.

Environmental Engineering:

• Q: What are the major sources of water pollution?
  • A: Industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and sewage.
• Q: What are the different methods of air pollution control?
  • A: Filters, scrubbers, and electrostatic precipitators.

Basic Electronics Engineering:

• Q: What are the basic components of an electronic circuit?
  • A: Resistors, capacitors, inductors, and transistors.
• Q: What are the different types of logic gates?
  • A: AND, OR, NOT, XOR, and NAND.

Computer Programming and Data Structures:

• Q: What are the different types of programming languages?
  • A: Procedural, object-oriented, and functional.
• Q: What are the different types of data structures?
  • A: Arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues, and trees.

Project Management:

• Q: What are the phases of a project life cycle?
  • A: Initiation, planning, execution, monitoring and controlling, and closure.
• Q: What are the key tools and techniques used in project management?
  • A: Gantt charts, PERT charts, and risk management techniques.

Current Issues in Engineering and Technology:

• Q: What are the potential impacts of artificial intelligence on engineering?
  • A: Automation, optimization, and decision-making.
• Q: What are the key principles of sustainable engineering?
  • A: Minimizing environmental impact, conserving resources, and promoting social equity.

Indian Economic Service

Economics:

• Q: What are the key concepts of microeconomics?
  • A: Supply and demand, market equilibrium, and consumer behavior.
• Q: What are the major macroeconomic indicators?
  • A: GDP, inflation, and unemployment.
• Q: What are the different types of monetary policy tools?
  • A: Interest rates, reserve requirements, and open market operations.

Indian Economy:

• Q: What are the major economic reforms implemented in India?
  • A: Liberalization, privatization, and globalization.
• Q: What are the challenges faced by the Indian agricultural sector?
  • A: Low productivity, dependence on monsoon, and lack of infrastructure.

Indian Statistical Service

Statistics:

• Q: What are the different types of probability distributions?
  • A: Normal distribution, binomial distribution, and Poisson distribution.
• Q: What are the steps involved in hypothesis testing?
  • A: Formulating hypotheses, collecting data, calculating test statistics, and making decisions.
• Q: What are the different types of sampling techniques?
  • A: Simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling.