Fishing in Nagaland

Nagaland is endowed with rich and unique natural Resources, which provides immense potential for aquaculture development. In spite of the available resources, aquaculture has not made much impact in the state so far. The meagre production of the state is still far from self-sufficient and this can be attributed to a number of constraints such as land locked hilly terrain, lack of adequate funds, lack of professional support and non-availability of critical inputs.

Of late, there have been certain remarkable changes in the state’s Fisheries-2/”>Fisheries scenario especially during the last plan periods wherein local farmers are coming forward to take up aquaculture practices. In spite of the constraints, the department is making serious efforts to assist, guide and educate the people about the importance of fisheries development and sustainable fisheries.

Certain villages/communities are taking steps to conserve their river/stream systems by their own customary law, and today we find many rivers/streams being protected under this law. The numbers of fish farmers are increasing year after year and production has increased considerably. The above given accounts goes to prove that in spite of major hurdles and constraints, the department has been able to make sufficient progress in achieving its aims and objectives and also induce the rural mass to take up fish culture practice by whatever technical assistance and guidance the department could provide with limited funds. In this regard, the department can very soon boast of bringing a revolution in fish culture in the state by way of transfer of scientific technology through extension service by fishery personnel.

The potential of fishery resources in the state are immense. The major potential resource attributes to the cold and riverine fisheries. It comprises of game fishes like mahseer, also known as the ‘National fish of India’ and snow trout. Ornamental fish species such as loaches, danio, barillius etc., are also added assets. But unfortunately, this fishery resource of the state is threatened due to indiscriminate and destructive fishing methods like poisoning, dynamiting, bleaching, electric fishing, and use of unregulated mesh size net. This destructive fishing method indiscriminately kills the juveniles and the brooders leading to decline in riverine fish species. Hence serious efforts from all corners should be made to conserve our riverine fishery resources.

The following approaches for conservation of aquatic Flora and flora and their ecosystem, are therefore considered.

Deforestation and overgrazing activities along the sloppy catchments need to be checked immediately.
Soil and water conservation measures need to be intensified.
Enforcement of fishery legislation (Indian Fishery Act/Nagaland Fisheries Act) in streams, rivers and lakes to be effectively implemented.
Specific gear and mesh size need to be regulated to protect the juveniles.
Observation of closed season during breeding seasons.
Declaration of breeding and feeding grounds of fishes as reserves/sanctuaries.
Banning the use of poison, bleaching powder, dynamite and electric for fishing.
Seed ranching and their protection may be maintained for the declining stocks.
Mass awareness through extension activities and voluntary agencies about the need for conservation of fish stocks and their ecosystem.

Schemes and projects

Some of the ongoing projects are as follows:

Ornamental fish rearing and breeding.
Reservoir and lake fisheries.
Riverine fisheries.
Fish farm construction and up gradation.
Strengthening of Database and Information Networking for Fishery sector. (Fishery Statistics)

Besides Fisheries department of the state, the agencies undertaking fisheries activities in the state are: Ministry of agriculture (Govt. of India), North Eastern Council, Indian Council of Agricultural Research. In addition agencies like National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD), National Co-operative Development Corporation (NCDC) have contributed to some extend in the process through providing fund.

Development of fresh water aquaculture through FFDA

Under this scheme, assistance is provided to fish farmers through various incentives/facilities like new pond/ponds construction, renovations etc. in order to promote intensive aquaculture. There are 8 (eight) FFDA units in the state at present, which was sanctioned by the Govt. of India one each for each district.

Fisheries Extension and Training

This scheme is shared on 80:20 basis between Central and State Govt. on Capital Expenditure. Under the scheme, funds are provided for establishment of training centres, training of fisheries personnel, production of video films, publication of manuals and conduct of meeting/workshop/seminar.

Awareness Programme

Under this scheme, the central Govt. has provided 80% of their share for construction of one museum-cum-laboratory amounting to Rs.18.83 lakh during 1999-2000 and 2000-01. Now, the Department has a well-equipped laboratory cum Awareness center at Dimapur which all houses exotic aquarium fishes.

National Scheme of Welfare of Fishermen

This was undertaken by the department during 1999-2000 for construction of houses for the fishermen, community hall, ring well etc. The expenditure is shared on 50:50 basis between Central and State Govt. During 1999-2000 and 2000-01 a sum of Rs.43.75 lakh was spent for construction of 40 houses, 2 community halls and 5 ring wells.

Strengthening of Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE of Inland Fish Marketing

This is a 100% central grant scheme provided for construction of cold Storage and purchase of insulated van. This scheme was sanctioned by the Government of India during 1988-89, 1989-90. The Government of India sanctioned a sum of Rs.43.00 lakh and the cold storage has been completed. The scheme is discontinued from 9th Plan.,

Nagaland is a state in north-eastern India. It is bordered by the states of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh to the south, Myanmar to the east, and the Chinese autonomous region of Tibet to the north. The capital of Nagaland is Kohima.

Nagaland is a land of Mountains, forests, and rivers. The state is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and rhinoceroses. Nagaland is also home to a number of ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions.

Fishing is a popular pastime in Nagaland. There are a number of rivers and streams in the state that are home to a variety of fish species. Some of the most popular fish species in Nagaland include mahseer, carp, and catfish.

Fishing in Nagaland can be done from the bank or from a boat. There are a number of fishing spots in the state that are accessible to both experienced and novice anglers. Some of the most popular fishing spots in Nagaland include the Doyang River, the Dhansiri River, and the Imphal River.

The best time to fish in Nagaland is during the monsoon season, which runs from June to September. During this time, the rivers are full of water and the fish are more active.

If you are planning to go fishing in Nagaland, there are a few things you need to know. First, you will need to obtain a fishing license. Fishing licenses can be obtained from the Department of Fisheries in Nagaland.

Second, you will need to be aware of the fishing regulations in Nagaland. These regulations include the size and bag limits for each species of fish.

Third, you will need to be prepared for the weather in Nagaland. The weather in Nagaland can be unpredictable, so it is important to pack appropriate clothing and gear.

Fourth, you will need to be aware of the wildlife in Nagaland. There are a number of dangerous animals in Nagaland, including tigers, elephants, and rhinoceroses. It is important to take precautions to avoid these animals.

Fifth, you will need to be respectful of the local culture and traditions. Nagaland is a land of many different cultures, and it is important to be respectful of these cultures.

Fishing in Nagaland can be a rewarding experience. The state is home to a variety of fish species, and the fishing spots are some of the best in the country. However, it is important to be aware of the regulations and the wildlife before you go fishing. With a little planning, you can have a great time fishing in Nagaland.

Here are some additional information about fishing in Nagaland:

Fishing spots: There are a number of fishing spots in Nagaland that are accessible to both experienced and novice anglers. Some of the most popular fishing spots in Nagaland include the Doyang River, the Dhansiri River, and the Imphal River.
Fishing seasons: The best time to fish in Nagaland is during the monsoon season, which runs from June to September. During this time, the rivers are full of water and the fish are more active.
Fishing licenses: Fishing licenses can be obtained from the Department of Fisheries in Nagaland.
Fishing regulations: The fishing regulations in Nagaland include the size and bag limits for each species of fish.
Fishing safety: It is important to be aware of the wildlife in Nagaland. There are a number of dangerous animals in Nagaland, including tigers, elephants, and rhinoceroses. It is important to take precautions to avoid these animals.
Fishing etiquette: It is important to be respectful of the local culture and traditions. Nagaland is a land of many different cultures, and it is important to be respectful of these cultures.

Here are some frequently asked questions about fishing:

What is fishing?
Fishing is the activity of trying to catch fish. It is usually done by using a fishing rod and line, but can also be done by using nets, traps, or other methods.
What are the different types of fishing?
There are many different types of fishing, including freshwater fishing, saltwater fishing, fly fishing, and ice fishing.
What are the different types of fish?
There are over 32,000 species of fish in the world. Some of the most common types of fish include salmon, trout, bass, and catfish.
What are the different types of fishing gear?
There are many different types of fishing gear, including fishing rods, reels, lines, lures, and bait.
What are the different fishing techniques?
There are many different fishing techniques, including casting, trolling, and bottom fishing.
What are the different fishing seasons?
Fishing seasons vary depending on the type of fish and the location. In general, fishing seasons are closed during spawning season to protect fish populations.
What are the different fishing regulations?
Fishing regulations vary depending on the location. In general, fishing licenses are required, and there are size and bag limits for certain types of fish.
What are the different fishing hazards?
There are a few different fishing hazards, including drowning, hypothermia, and injuries from fishing gear.
What are the different fishing safety tips?
There are a few different fishing safety tips, including wearing a life jacket, staying aware of your surroundings, and using proper fishing gear.
What are the different fishing etiquette tips?
There are a few different fishing etiquette tips, including being respectful of other anglers, cleaning up after yourself, and releasing fish that are too small to keep.
What are the different fishing conservation tips?
There are a few different fishing conservation tips, including releasing fish that are too small to keep, practicing catch-and-release, and supporting organizations that work to protect fish populations.
What are the different fishing resources?
There are many different fishing resources available, including books, websites, and magazines.

Which of the following is not a type of fishing?
(A) Freshwater fishing
(B) Saltwater fishing
(C) Fly fishing
(D) Fishing in Nagaland
What is the most common type of fish caught in the world?
(A) Salmon
(B) Tuna
(C) Carp
(D) Tilapia
What is the largest fish in the world?
(A) Whale shark
(B) Basking shark
(C) Great white shark
(D) Blue whale
What is the smallest fish in the world?
(A) Paedocypris progenetica
(B) Schindleria brevipinguis
(C) Trimmatom nanus
(D) Pandaka pygmaea
What is the most popular fishing method in the world?
(A) Spinning
(B) Baitcasting
(C) Fly fishing
(D) Trolling
What is the most expensive fish in the world?
(A) Koi
(B) Arowana
(C) Arapaima
(D) Albino sturgeon
What is the most dangerous fish in the world?
(A) Stonefish
(B) Lionfish
(C) Electric eel
(D) Pufferfish
What is the most common fishing lure?
(A) Spinnerbait
(B) Crankbait
(C) Jig
(D) Worm
What is the most common fishing knot?
(A) Palomar knot
(B) Clinch knot
(C) Uni knot
(D) Double overhand knot
What is the most common fishing rod?
(A) Spinning rod
(B) Baitcasting rod
(C) Fly rod
(D) Trolling rod