Famous Personalities of karnataka state
Basavanna
Basava was an Indian philosopher, statesman and a social reformer from what is now Karnataka. Basava fought against the practice of the caste system, which discriminated against people based on their birth, and other rituals in Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism. He spread social awareness through his poetry, popularly known as Vachanaas. Basavanna used Ishtalinga, an image of the Siva Linga, to eradicate untouchability, to establish Equality among all human beings and as a means to attain spiritual enlightenment. These were rational and progressive social thoughts in the twelfth century.
Akka Mahadevi
Akka Mahadevi was a prominent figure of the Veerashaiva Bhakti Movement of the 12th century Karnataka. Akkamahadevi Vachanas in kannada, a form of didactic poetry, are considered her most notable contribution to Kannada Bhakti literature. In all she wrote about 430 Vachanas which is relatively fewer than that compared to some other saints of her time. Yet the term ‘Akka’ (elder Sister), which is an honorific given to her by great Veerashaiva saints like Basavanna, Chenna Basavanna, Kinnari Bommayya, Siddharama, Allamaprabhu and Dasimayya, speaks volumes of her contribution to the movement that was underway. She is in hindsight seen as a great and inspirational woman for Kannada literature and the history of Karnataka. She is said to have accepted the god Shiva (‘Chenna Mallikarjuna’) as her husband, traditionally understood as the ‘madhura bhava’ or ‘madhurya’ form of devotion (similar to how 8th century Andal declared herself marriable only to lord Vishnu or as centuries later Meera, a 16th-century saint, considered herself married to Krishna).
Sarvajna
Sarvajna was a Kannada poet, pragmatist and philosopher. He is famous for his pithy three-lined poems which are called tripadis, “with three padas[disambiguation needed], three-liners”, a form of Vachanas. He is also referred as Sarvagna in modern translation.
Madhvacharya
Madhvacharya also known as Purna Prajna and Ananda Tirtha, was the chief proponent of Tattvavada “philosophy of reality”, popularly known as the Dvaita (dualism) school of Hindu philosophy. It is one of the three most influential Vedanta philosophies. Madhvacarya was one of the important philosophers during the Bhakti movement. He was a pioneer in many ways, going against standard conventions and norms. According to tradition, Madhvacarya is believed to be the third incarnation of Vayu (Mukhyaprana) and first two being Hanuman and Bhima.
Purandara Dasa
Purandara Dasa is one of the most prominent composers of Carnatic Music and is widely regarded as the “Grandfather of Carnatic Music”. Purandara Dasa addressed social issues in addition to worship in his compositions, a practice emulated by his younger contemporary, Kanakadasa. Purandara Dasa’s Carnatic music compositions are mostly in Kannada; some are in Sanskrit. He signed his compositions with the mudra (pen name), “Purandara Vittala” (Vittala is one of the incarnations of the Hindu god Vishnu).
Kanaka Dasa
Kanaka Dasaru (1509-1609) was a poet, philosopher, musician and composer from modern Karnataka. He is known for his Kirtanes and Ugabhoga compositions in the Kannada language for Carnatic music. Like some other Dasas, he often used colloquial language for his compositions. He was a disciple of Vyasathirtha and a follower of Dwaita philosophy propounded by Madhvacharya.
Bahubali
Bahubali also called Gomateshwa was an Arihant. According to Jainism, he was the second of the hundred sons of the first Tirthankara, Rishabha and king of Podanpur. The Adipurana, a 10th-century Kannada text by poet Adikavi Pampa (fl. 941 CE), written in Champu style, a mix of prose and verse and spread over in sixteen cantos, deals with the ten lives of the first tirthankara, Rishabha and his two sons, Bharata and Bahubali. According to the Digambaras he was the first human in this half time cycle to attain liberation.
- V. Raman
Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, (7 November 1888 – 21 November 1970) was an Indian physicist whose ground breaking work in the field of Light scattering earned him the 1930 Nobel Prize for Physics. He discovered that, when light traverses a transparent material, some of the deflected light changes in wavelength. This phenomenon is now called Raman scattering and is the result of the Raman effect. In 1954, he was honoured with the highest civilian award in India, the Bharat Ratna.
Sir M. Visvesvaraya
Sir Mokshagundam Vishveshwariah KCIE, (popularly known as Sir MV; 15 September 1860 – 14 April 1962) was a notable Indian engineer, scholar, statesman and the Diwan of Mysore during 1912 to 1918. He was a recipient of the Indian Republic’s highest honour, the Bharat Ratna, in 1955. He was knighted as a Knight Commander of the Indian Empire (KCIE) by King George V for his contributions to the public good. Every year, 15 September is celebrated as Engineer’s Day in India in his memory. He is held in high regard as a pre-eminent engineer of India. He was the chief designer of the flood protection system for the city of Hyderabad, now capital city of Andhra Pradesh, as well as the chief engineer responsible for the construction of the Krishna Raja Sagara dam in Mandya.
Field Marshall K.M. Cariappa
Field Marshal Kodandera “Kipper” Madappa Cariappa OBE (28 January 1899 – 15 May 1993) was the first Indian Commander-in-Chief,of the Indian Army and led the Indian forces on the Western Front during the Indo-Pakistan War of 1947.
Gangubai Hangal
Gangubai Hangal (5 March 1913 – 21 July 2009) was an Indian singer of the khyal genre of Hindustani classical music, who was known for her deep and powerful voice. Hangal belonged to the Kirana gharana.
Girish Karnad
Girish Raghunath Karnad (born 19 May 1938) is a contemporary writer, playwright, screenwriter, actor and movie director in Kannada language. His rise as a playwright in 1960s, marked the coming of age of Modern Indian playwriting in Kannada, just as Badal Sarkar did in Bengali, Vijay Tendulkar in Marathi, and Mohan Rakesh in Hindi. He is a recipient of the 1998 Jnanpith Award, the highest literary honour conferred in India.
M.S. Satyu
Mysore Shrinivas Sathyu (born 6 July 1930 in Mysore, Karnataka) is a leading film director, stage designer and art director from India. His film Garam Hawa is based on the partition of India. He is a recipient of the Padma Shri in 1975.,
Karnataka is a state in southern India. It is the ninth-largest state in India by area and the sixth-most populous state. The capital of Karnataka is Bangalore, which is also the third-most populous city in India.
Karnataka has a rich history and culture. The state was ruled by several dynasties, including the Chalukyas, the Hoysalas, the Vijayanagara Empire, and the Mysore Kingdom. Karnataka is also home to many important historical and cultural sites, such as the Hampi ruins, the Belur and Halebidu temples, and the Mysore Palace.
Karnataka is a major economic and industrial center in India. The state is home to many IT companies, such as Infosys, Wipro, and HCL. Karnataka is also a major producer of agricultural products, such as rice, sugarcane, and coffee.
Karnataka is a beautiful state with a diverse landscape. The state is home to the Western Ghats, the Deccan Plateau, and the Malabar Coast. Karnataka is also home to many national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as Bandipur National Park, Nagarhole National Park, and BRT Tiger Reserve.
Karnataka is a state with a rich history, culture, and economy. The state is home to many famous personalities, including politicians, sportspersons, film personalities, artists, musicians, writers, entrepreneurs, and others.
Politicians
- B.R. Ambedkar: B.R. Ambedkar was a social reformer, politician, and the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. He was born in 1891 in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh. Ambedkar was the first Dalit to receive a doctorate degree in India. He was also the first Law Minister of India. Ambedkar is considered to be one of the greatest leaders of India.
- Indira Gandhi: Indira Gandhi was the first and only female Prime Minister of India. She was born in 1917 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. Gandhi was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India. She was also the granddaughter of Motilal Nehru, a prominent Indian nationalist leader. Gandhi was assassinated in 1984.
- H.D. Deve Gowda: H.D. Deve Gowda was the 11th Prime Minister of India. He was born in 1933 in Haradanahalli, Karnataka. Gowda is a member of the Janata Dal (Secular) party. He was the Chief Minister of Karnataka from 1994 to 1996. Gowda is the father of former Prime Minister H.D. Kumaraswamy.
- S.M. Krishna: S.M. Krishna was the 18th Chief Minister of Karnataka. He was born in 1932 in Mysore, Karnataka. Krishna is a member of the Indian National Congress party. He was the Minister of External Affairs of India from 2004 to 2006. Krishna is the father of former Karnataka Chief Minister Jagadish Shettar.
- D.V. Sadananda Gowda: D.V. Sadananda Gowda was the 22nd Chief Minister of Karnataka. He was born in 1953 in Puttur, Karnataka. Gowda is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He was the Minister of Railways of India from 2014 to 2016. Gowda is the son of former Karnataka Chief Minister H.D. Kumaraswamy.
- Siddaramaiah: Siddaramaiah was the 23rd Chief Minister of Karnataka. He was born in 1948 in Badami, Karnataka. Siddaramaiah is a member of the Indian National Congress party. He was the Minister of Finance of Karnataka from 2004 to 2006. Siddaramaiah is the first Chief Minister of Karnataka from a Scheduled Caste community.
- B.S. Yeddyurappa: B.S. Yeddyurappa was the 21st Chief Minister of Karnataka. He was born in 1943 in Shimoga, Karnataka. Yeddyurappa is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He was the Minister of Rural Development of India from 2007 to 2009. Yeddyurappa is the first Chief Minister of Karnataka to be convicted of Corruption.
Sportspersons
- Sachin Tendulkar: Sachin Tendulkar is a former Indian cricketer. He is considered to be one of the greatest batsmen of all time. Tendulkar was born in 1973 in Mumbai, Maharashtra. He made his test debut for India in 1989 and his One Day International (ODI) debut in 1990. Tendulkar retired from international cricket in 2013. He is the all-time leading run-
Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about famous personalities from Karnataka:
- Who is the most famous person from Karnataka?
There are many famous people from Karnataka, but some of the most well-known include:
- Dr. Rajkumar: He was a Kannada film actor, director, producer, screenwriter, playback singer, and philanthropist. He is considered to be one of the greatest actors in Indian Cinema.
- M.G. Ramachandran: He was a Tamil film actor, politician, and philanthropist. He is considered to be one of the greatest actors in Indian cinema and was the first Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
- N.T. Rama Rao: He was a Telugu film actor, director, producer, screenwriter, playback singer, and politician. He is considered to be one of the greatest actors in Indian cinema and was the first Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh.
- B.R. Ambedkar: He was an Indian jurist, economist, politician, and social reformer who campaigned against social discrimination against Dalits, Women, and labourers. He is considered to be the father of the Indian Constitution.
- K. Kamaraj: He was an Indian politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madras Presidency from 1954 to 1963. He is considered to be one of the architects of modern India.
- H.D. Deve Gowda: He is an Indian politician who served as the Prime Minister of India from 1996 to 1997. He is the founder of the Janata Dal (Secular) party.
- S.M. Krishna: He is an Indian politician who served as the Chief Minister of Karnataka from 1999 to 2004 and as the Minister of External Affairs of India from 2004 to 2006.
- Siddaramaiah: He is an Indian politician who served as the Chief Minister of Karnataka from 2013 to 2018. He is the leader of the Janata Dal (Secular) party.
-
B.S. Yediyurappa: He is an Indian politician who is the current Chief Minister of Karnataka. He is the leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
-
What are some famous landmarks in Karnataka?
Some of the most famous landmarks in Karnataka include:
- The Vidhana Soudha: It is the seat of the Karnataka government and is located in Bangalore. It is one of the largest administrative buildings in India.
- The Bangalore Palace: It is a palace located in Bangalore. It was built in the 19th century and is now a museum.
- The Mysore Palace: It is a palace located in Mysore. It was built in the 19th century and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Karnataka.
- The Hampi ruins: They are a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Hampi. They are the remains of the Vijayanagara Empire, which was one of the largest empires in India.
- The Badami caves: They are a group of rock-cut temples located in Badami. They were built in the 6th century by the Chalukya dynasty.
- The Aihole temples: They are a group of rock-cut temples located in Aihole. They were built in the 6th century by the Chalukya dynasty.
- The Pattadakal temples: They are a group of Hindu and Jain temples located in Pattadakal. They were built in the 7th century by the Chalukya dynasty.
- The Mahabaleshwar Temple: It is a Hindu temple located in Mahabaleshwar. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- The Udupi Sri Krishna Temple: It is a Hindu temple located in Udupi. It is dedicated to Lord Krishna.
- The Dharmasthala Temple: It is a Hindu temple located in Dharmasthala. It is dedicated to Lord Manjunatha.
- The Shravanabelagola Jain Temple: It is a Jain temple located in Shravanabelagola. It is one of the most important pilgrimage sites for Jains.
- The Hampi Bazaar: It is a market located in Hampi. It is one of the largest and most popular markets in Karnataka.
- The Mysore Dasara: It is a 10-day festival held in Mysore every year. It is one of the most popular festivals in India.
- The Karaga Festival: It is a 10-day festival held in Bangalore every year. It is a festival of the Kannada people.
- The Kaveri Sangamam: It is a festival held at the confluence of the Kaveri and the Cauvery rivers. It is one of the most important festivals in Karnataka.
-
Which of the following is not a famous Personality from Karnataka?
(A) Dr. Rajkumar
(B) Sachin Tendulkar
(C) B.R. Ambedkar
(D) Indira Gandhi -
Which of the following is not a famous tourist destination in Karnataka?
(A) Hampi
(B) Mysore Palace
(C) Taj Mahal
(D) Bangalore Palace -
Which of the following is not a famous food item from Karnataka?
(A) Bisi bele bath
(B) Idli sambar
(C) Ragi mudde
(D) Butter chicken -
Which of the following is not a famous language spoken in Karnataka?
(A) Kannada
(B) Hindi
(C) English
(D) Tamil -
Which of the following is not a famous festival celebrated in Karnataka?
(A) Dasara
(B) Holi
(C) Christmas
(D) Ugadi
Answers:
1. (B)
2. (C)
3. (D)
4. (B)
5. (C)