{"id":7715,"date":"2024-06-14T03:16:29","date_gmt":"2024-06-14T03:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/current-affairs\/?p=7715"},"modified":"2024-06-14T03:16:29","modified_gmt":"2024-06-14T03:16:29","slug":"need-focus-on-challenges-due-to-demographic-transition-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/current-affairs\/need-focus-on-challenges-due-to-demographic-transition-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Need focus on challenges due to demographic transition: Study"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Keralaneeds to focus on challenges emerging from thedemographic transitionas the strategies adopted by the state now will determine the future course of transition, says a recent study by theCentre for Socio-Economic and Environmental Studies,Kochi.<br \/> Given its early onset, demographic transition in Kerala is now at the matured stage with fertility below the replacement level, life expectancy at birth above 75 years, decadal <a href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/growth\">Growth<\/a> rate of <a href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/population\">Population<\/a> at 5% during 2001-2011 with negative growth in two districts. The demographic advantage has created certain unique challenges for the state that are yet to be visible at the national level.<\/p>\n<p>With mortality transition, Kerala experienced an obvious shift in the disease pattern from communicable to non-communicable diseases (NCD) and emerged as the state experiencing the highest level of epidemiological transition in the country. Between 1990 and 2016, NCD accounts for three-fourths of the total burden of diseases in the state and thus shifted the mortality up to mid-seventies.<\/p>\n<p>Given the global experience, the study highlights that there remains untapped potential in the state to postpone the age-specific mortality from degenerative diseases from the current age group of 70+ further to the advanced age group of 80+.<\/p>\n<p>Kerala, with the highest proportion of elderly among all states in India, has already started recognizing the unique <a href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/health\">Health<\/a> needs of elderly as a group. The study calls for further refinement in strategies targeting interventions to address the intra-group differentials in mortality to postpone the death rates to advanced ages of 80 and above. This also calls for age-sex disaggregated data across major killer diseases in the advanced age groups.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Keralaneeds to focus on challenges emerging from thedemographic transitionas the strategies adopted by the state now will determine the future course of transition, says a recent study by theCentre for Socio-Economic and Environmental Studies,Kochi. Given its early onset, demographic transition in Kerala is now at the matured stage with fertility below the replacement level, life &#8230; <a title=\"Need focus on challenges due to demographic transition: Study\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/current-affairs\/need-focus-on-challenges-due-to-demographic-transition-study\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Need focus on challenges due to demographic transition: Study\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1099],"tags":[741],"class_list":["post-7715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kerala","tag-09-09-21"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Need focus on challenges due to demographic transition: Study - Current Affairs Exam<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/current-affairs\/2024\/06\/14\/need-focus-on-challenges-due-to-demographic-transition-study\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Need focus on challenges due to demographic transition: Study\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Keralaneeds to focus on challenges emerging from thedemographic transitionas the strategies adopted by the state now will determine the future course of transition, says a recent study by theCentre for Socio-Economic and Environmental Studies,Kochi. Given its early onset, demographic transition in Kerala is now at the matured stage with fertility below the replacement level, life ... 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Given its early onset, demographic transition in Kerala is now at the matured stage with fertility below the replacement level, life ... 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