SC Directive to NEERI: The Supreme Court has directed NEERI to assess the environmental impact of glass industries near the Taj Mahal.
Concerns over Industrial Pollution: This stems from growing worries about pollution within the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ) and its effect on the monument.
Potential Relocation: The SC indicated it would order the removal of polluting industries if NEERI’s assessment is adverse.
UPPCB Involvement: The UP Pollution Control Board has been directed to form a team to inspect highlighted industrial units and submit an interim report on pollutant production.
Court’s Frustration: The Supreme Court has previously criticized the TTZ authority’s ineffectiveness in protecting the Taj Mahal’s environment.
TTZ Purpose: The TTZ was established to protect the Taj Mahal from pollution, encompassing a 10,400 sq km area.
Past Efforts: Previous SC judgments banned coal/coke use in TTZ industries, mandating cleaner fuels.
Threats to Taj: The Taj Mahal faces threats from vehicular emissions, industrial pollution, biomass burning, construction, and untreated sewage, leading to discoloration of the marble.
Inadequate TTZ Authority: A parliamentary report highlighted the TTZ Authority’s lack of resources and effectiveness.
Need for Stronger Measures: Recommendations include flue gas recirculation in glass industries, transition to clean energy, integrated traffic management, stronger TTZ authority, and relocation of polluting industries.
