Primordial Earth Crust

  • Hadean Protocrust Redefined: A new study challenges the established understanding of when plate tectonics began.

  • Early Chemical Signatures: Researchers found chemical signatures previously linked to plate tectonics were present in the Hadean protocrust, Earth’s earliest crust.

  • Hadean Eon Setting: The Hadean Eon (4.6 to 4 billion years ago) featured a partially molten surface, intense volcanic activity, and meteorite bombardment.

  • Crust Formation: As the magma ocean cooled, a flaky, unstable crust formed, with thicker sections evolving into proto-continents.

  • Plate Tectonics Questioned: The study suggests that processes other than plate subduction may have created these signatures in the early Earth.

  • Research Methodology: The study combined models and laboratory research.

  • Need for Validation: Independent research is needed to validate the study’s findings.

  • Study Lead: Macquarie University in Australia led the international research team.

  • Importance of Hadean Protocrust: Understanding the Hadean protocrust provides insight into early Earth formation, crustal evolution, and potentially the conditions for early life.

  • Evidence Location: Evidence of Hadean protocrust is primarily found in zircon crystals from the Jack Hills, Australia.

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