In an indication that people of the state breathe polluted air for most part of the year, the cities in Rajasthan have recorded a particulate matter (PM) 2.5 concentration more than the Central Pollution Control Boards (CPCB) safe limits of 40 ug/ m3 with only a few exceptions.

For the first four months (January-April) of this year too, all the monitored cities of -Ajmer, Alwar,Bhiwadi, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota, Udaipur and Pali have seen a PM 2.5 concentration of more than safe limits of 40 ug/m3 and more than triple the WHO limits of 10 ug/m3, according toNational Clean Air Programme(NCAP), the countrys flagship programme for better air quality in 122 cities, launched in 2019.

Among the operational Continuous Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations (CAAQMS) in the state, the highest monthly Average PM 2.5 concentration of 103 ug/ m3 was reported at Rajasthan State Industrial Development and Corporation in Bhiwadi.

According to an assessment by Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) and theRajasthan Pollution Control Boardin December 2020, the Bhiwadi Industrial Area contributes around 65% to the industrial pollution load of the region (Jaipur-Alwar-Bhiwadiair shed). Bhiwadi has a total of 328 air polluting

industries.

Meghalaya to create 5L jobs, says Conrad

Chief minister Conrad K Sangma visited theDon Bosco Technical School, Shillong, and distributed completion certificates and appointment letters to the students who passed, even as he said the government intends to create five lakh jobs.

He also said the

government has a target of creating five lakh job opportunities in different sectors and assured that the government would partner with Don Bosco Technical School in a larger way to achieve this target.


Cachar 1st in health services in Assam

Cachar district ofAssamhas bagged the award for excellence in various fields of Health Services among 33 communities of the state in theSwasthya Seva Utsav, which was held recently as per the guidelines ofGunotsavof the Education department.

Cachar has the highest number of grade ‘A’ hospitals. Twenty-two government hospitals in the district have been adjudged grade A .
Nalbaridistrict holds the second position on the list. Twenty-two hospitals in Nalbari have also secured seats of excellence. However, their position is much lower than that of the Cachar district hospitals, reports BB Goswami.

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States first hostel for transgenders to come up near city

In a first of its kind initiative, the Water Corporation ofOdisha(WATCO) has planned to build an exclusive hostel for transgender persons. Coming up at Rokat, on the outskirts of the city, this will be the first such facility for the community in the state.

In order to execute the project, WATCO has recently floated a tender to hire an architectural firm, which will conduct the site inspection as well as give a detailed architectural and feasibility plan to the corporation for the project.

The department of social security and Empowerment of persons with disability of the state has also been taking a number of

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initiatives to increase facilities and living standards of the transgender persons in the state.

Anna University in top 500 in QS world ranking

Anna Universityhas jumped more than 120 places compared to the previous year to break into the top 500 universities in the QS World University Ranking 2024 released on Tuesday. The technical university

secured the 427th rank and found a place on the list of top 10 institutions in the country, mainly because of its improvement in the criteria of academic reputation and citation per faculty.

In the previous cycle, Anna University was ranked in the band of 551-560. Central institutions including seven IITs, IISc andUniversity of Delhifeatured above Anna University on the list. In the citation per faculty (CpF) criteria, the University got a score of 99.8, up from 85.2 it had secured last year.
On CpF, the university was ranked 12th in the world and second in the country afterIndian Institute of Science, Bengaluru which got a perfect 100. This criterion has a 20% weightage in the ranking.

Kerala gets ODF Plus status from Centre

Keralahas received the Open Defecation Free (ODF) Plus status from the Centre for making all the villages meet the parameters prescribed by the Swachh Bharat Mission.

This was achieved by ensuring that all villages have been equipped with modern facilities for sanitation and waste disposal as per the parameters set by the department of drinking water and sanitation, Union ministry of Jal Shakti. Kerala is targeting to achieve 100% ODF model status by December. The criteria for declaring a village

as ODF Plus include sustained ODF status along with implementing either solid or liquid Waste Management systems. The focused effort by all villages and grama panchayats in meeting the yardsticks helped the state attain the status, which reflects on the policy initiatives and their meticulous implementation by the government.

The grama panchayats have implemented projects for source-level management of biodegradable waste, collection of biodegradable waste byHaritha Karma Sena, construction of community and household toilets, installation of public disposal facilities for biodegradable waste, liquid waste disposal facilities and various informative campaigns.

Centres support essential for permanent solution to sea erosion: Karnataka minister Mankal Vaidya

Minister for , Ports and inland water transportMankal S Vaidyasaid that the support of central government is essential to find a permanent solution to the problem of sea erosion that affects 320km seashore inKarnataka.

The minister, who visited various places on the coast

in Udupi district on Sunday, said that fishermen in Goa, Karnataka andKeralahave been facing difficulties due to the issue of sea erosion. “When a solution is found in one stretch, the issue crops up in another stretch. A permanent solution needs to be chalked out to prevent damages caused by sea erosion. Hence, we have been sending teams to all affected areas to conduct studies. We need support from the central government to find a permanent solution for sea erosion. It will not be possible for the State Government alone to find a permanent solution for the menace, the minister said.

25% people in T obese: Lancet study

not only fares poorly in lifestyle disease indicators, but also accounts for a high Percentage of obesity and hypertension cases in comparison to many other states.

The latest Lancet report on Metabolic non-communicable disease Health report of India: Indian Council of Medical ResearchIndia Diabetes (Icmr-INDIAB) study’ confirmed that Telangana has over 25% central obesity and hypertension cases.

In generalised obesity cases, Telangana stands along withAndhra Pradesh, Odisha, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry, Manipur, Mizoram, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Chandigarh, Haryana and Delhi. The findings of the study were published in the journal The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology’.

As far as abdominal obesity and hypertension cases are concerned, Telangana again fares poorly with over 25% of its Population affected by these lifestyle diseases. Medical experts said there is a close link between abdominal obesity and triglycerides.

A total of 1,13,043 individuals 79,506 from rural areas and 33,537 from urban areas were part of the ICMR-INDIAB study conducted across India between October 18, 2008, and December 17, 2020.

Telangana also has a lot to worry with diabetic and pre-diabetic population hovering between 7.5%-10% among the southern states, the report said.poorly.

AP to screen 20 lakh tribal people for SCD

Andhra Pradeshhas launched a comprehensive sickle cell anaemia screening programme in the tribal pockets of the state.

This will cover about 20 lakh tribal Population aged under 40 years in Alluri Seetharama Raju, Parvathipuram-Manyam, Srikakulam, Eluru, etc.districts in

the state. This is the first such comprehensive testing programme launched in the state for SCD. Of the 53,000 people screened for the condition in 2022-23, 178 patients were tested positive for it. At this rate, it is estimated that about 10,000 people are likely to have SCD traits.

According to experts, the unrestrained consanguineous marriage culture is further driving the SCD in

the tribal parts of the state. Researchers have long been advocating the public, in these tribal parts, to screen themselves for SCD gene before marriages and not to go for consanguineous marriages if they are the carrier of the gene.

Enrolment rising in unaided schools in state: Govt data

Less than 12% of Goa’s schools are unaided, but at least for the primary section, enrolment in these private institutions has surpassed the numbers in government and even government-aided schools. The directorate of Subscribe on YouTube

href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/education">Education‘s education statistics report has revealed that 21,568 children study in unaided schools, while 19,638 in government schools.
Of all the Class I students enrolled in the academic year 2022-23, 5,334 secured admission in 129 unaided schools, while 4,760 joined 712 government schools. For government-aided schools, 12,833 students joined 287 of these.

Data shows that private schools are most popular inSalcete,Bardez, andTiswadi. Also, the trend is more pronounced in urban areas, where 2,950 students sought Class I admission in unaided schools, as against 826 in government ones and 4,829 in aided ones.