Crops on nearly 41,000ha lost to natural calamities in Kerala

Kerala, which depends on other states for Agriculture-notes-for-state-psc-exams”>Agriculture products, has been losing crops on huge tracts of land natural calamities every year, shows data procured under the RTI Act.

Crops on around 40,960 hectares (ha) of agricultural land were lost to calamities in the state in just three-and-half years from June 2019 to December 2022, as per data from the agriculture department. Crops on 18,899.79ha were destroyed due to heavy rain. Crops on around 186ha were lost due to drought during the same period.Landslidesalso washed away crops on 183ha.

Alappuzhaand Kottayam districts were the worst affected by the extreme weather events. Alappuzha reported crop loss of 5,939ha in just from April 2021 till December 2022 and it was 2,957ha in Kottayam. Kasaragod reported the lowest crop loss of 119ha in the same period.

The crop loss affected 3,15,013 farmers in the state with banana cultivators being the worst affected. Banana crops of around 1,12,643 farmers were destroyed in three-and-half years due to the calamities. They are followed by paddy and coconut farmers.

Karnataka draft education plan for kids aged 3-8 out; focus on ‘learning via play’

Departments of school Education and Literacy, and Women and child development have released the draft ofKarnatakaState Curriculum Framework for Foundational Stage,

in keeping with National Education Policy (NEP) for pupils in the age group of three to eight years.

The national curriculum framework for this age group was released in October 2022. Karnataka is the first state to prepare the state framework, which will be finalised and adopted for use from the 2023-24 academic year.

The framework proposes changes in the curriculum of existing practices of ‘Chili pili’ in anganwadis and ‘Nali Kali’

for students in grades 1-3.

Similar reports on the curriculum of five other age groups will also be framed as part of a revamp of the Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) in the state. Reports for the other age groups will also be released soon.

Implement Telangana development model in Maharashtra, K Chandrasekhar Rao dares Devendra Fadnavis

chief ministerand Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS) supremo K Chandrasekhar Rao on Sunday dared deputy chief minister Devendra Fadnavis to implement his states model of farmer-centric development in Maharashtra.
Rao, popularly known as KCR, was addressing a rally at Loha in Nanded district, in a bid to expand his partys footprint in Maharashtra ahead of the local self-governing body, assembly and Lok Sabha Elections.

The BRS supremo demanded Rs10,000 per acre for Investment, 24-hour free electricity and water supply, and the setting up of procurement centres for farmers, as done in Telangana. KCR said he would not come

to Maharashtra if Fadnavis takes these measures.

CAG pulls up AP govt over fiscal management

The Comptroller and Auditor-General (CAG) has raised strong objection to the financial management in the state and found fault with the for allowing lapse of funds of Rs 6,356 crore given by the Centre.

“As against the government of India guidelines to transfer ‘pass-through’ grants given for implementation of various centrally sponsored schemes to single nodal account pertaining to those schemes, the state government has lapsed unutilised funds of Rs 6,356 crore to the consolidated fund of the state as reduction of expenditure,” said the CAG.

During 2021-22, the state government lapsed the funds by not spending 26,380 crore to state’s consolidated fund which reduced Revenue Deficit and Fiscal Deficit

from the previous year. It also lapsed the Finance Commission recommended Health-sector”>Health sector grants to the tune of 488.15 crore given by the Centre.

The CAG report said the action of the state government in lapsing the funds were in violation of the government of India’s guidelines and also led to revenue deficit while creating an interest burden of 11.33 crore.

Goa cabinet nod to amend telecom infra policy to roll out 5G services

The state cabinet on Tuesday granted approval to amend theGoa Telecom Policyfor rolling out 5G mobile Services in the state.
This decision is likely to

provide relief to consumers who face mobile connectivity issues. Theministry of communications(department of telecommunications), government of India, has notified TheIndian Telegraph Right of Way Rules, 2016 for the establishment of an underground/overground telegraph line.
Subsequently, the Union Government amended the Indian Telegraph Right of Way Rules, 2016 in the years 2017, 2021 and 2022, intending to incorporate the provisions related to nominal one-time compensation and uniform procedure for establishment of overground telegraph line in the Indian Telegraph Right of Way Rules, 2016.

It is to inform that, under the Scheme for Special Assistance to State for Capital Investment for 2022-23, Part-V (optical fibre cable), an amount of Rs 3,000 crore is earmarked for this part of the scheme. This amount will be available to states for capital projects on OFC Network.

Issue policy on transgender reservations: HC to Maharashtra government

Bombay on Monday directed the Maharashtra government to come back by June 7 with a policy on reservations for transpersons in EMPLOYMENT and Education.
Earlier this month, state Advocate General Birendra Saraf submitted the state was taking steps to issue a government resolution

(GR) in a week to provide for a third window for transgender persons in all public employment and education enrolment, in addition to those for male and female candidates.

The HC was hearing a 2022 petition byVinayak Kashidfor the state’s compliance to a 2014 Supreme Court oder directing all states to issue pro-transgender policies. Kashid’s lawyer Kranti L C said Karnataka provides 1% reservation in all categories, and sought such a policy in Maharashtra.

11 Haryana dists among 37 pollution hotspots, NGT seeks action plan

As many as 11 districts of Haryana, including Gurugram and Faridabad, have been identified as air quality sensitive districts for being Air Pollution hotspots around the year.

The two districts, along with Palwal, Panipat, Sonepat, Bhiwani, Hisar, Jhajjar, Rohtak, Sirsa and Nuh, feature in the list of 37 districts in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP) compiled by the (NGT).

The districts, including nine from Delhi and 13 from Uttar

Pradesh, include Ghaziabad and Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida). The list was compiled based on the report of an expert committee that the NGT had appointed in 2021. The panel identified the districts through satellite observations on the basis of high PM2.5 concentration.

‘Ropeways to boost tourism in Punjab’

Tourism Minister Anmol Gagan Maan has applauded the Chief Ministers of Punjab and Himachal Pradesh for agreeing to jointly develop ropeway projects in

the Anandpur Sahib-Naina Devi and Pathankot-Dalhousie regions.The project is expected to boost the socio- of both states and facilitate tourism.

The minister said the ropeway project would be a major attraction for tourists and was expected to bring a significant boost to the local economy. It would provide an easy access to some of the most scenic locations in the region, she said.

Water cess only on hydro projects in Himachal Pradesh: CM Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu

Punjabchief minister Bhagwant Mann had a breakfast meeting with his Himachal counterpartSukhvinder SinghSukhu on Wednesday following which Sukhu clarified that the hill states move to impose water cess would only be limited to the projects located in Himachal.

Last week, both Punjab and Haryana had passed resolutions in the Vidhan Sabhas to oppose the Himachal governments decision to impose water cess and Punjab Resources“>Water Resources Minister Gurmeet SinghMeet Hayerhad claimed the new levy would mean an additional annual burden of Rs 1,200 crore for partner states, a major portion of which would have to be borne

by Punjab.

Ukhand to have pre-birth waiting rooms for pregnant women

In an example of inter-departmental cooperation the Health and Women Empowerment and Child Development (WECD) departments have decided to use the one-stop centres in the State as pre-birthing waiting rooms for the pregnant women.

These centres are being operated by the WECD department and the Health department would develop them as the waiting rooms for pregnant women where they can stay for a few days before child birth. The government of India has accepted the proposal of the health department and would provide the necessary budget for the endeavour. The health secretary R Rajesh Kumar told The Pioneer that the government of India has approved the amended Programme Implementation Plan (PIP) under the

National Health Mission (NHM). He said that it is generally seen that the pregnant women visiting the district headquarters from the rural areas for check up and childbirth face problems staying in the cities. Apart from the facility of comfortable stay, the doctors would do regular health check ups of the pregnant women in one stop centre, he said.

In Uttarakhand the WECD department has a one stop centre in every district. The WECD secretary HC Semwal told this correspondent that the department has accepted the proposal of the health department in this regard and the step would be extremely beneficial for the women. The centres would also help in increasing institutional deliveries.