Government recognises 50,000 startups across India

The government has recognised 50,000 startups across the country helping them avail of benefits across a range of laws and regulations with as many as 10,000 getting a seal of approval over the last six months.

The pace of recognising startups has picked up after the department for promotion of and internal trade (DPIIT) tweaked the norms a few years ago, which also enable them to get fiscal and infrastructural support.

A startup registered with DPIIT, for instance, enjoys a simplified compliance structure, 80% reduction in the cost of filing patents,

tax exemptions and can wind up its business within 90 days of its application to do so.

To be eligible for registration underStartup India, a government initiative launched in 2016 to bolster the domestic startup ecosystem, a company needs to fulfill several criteria, including being incorporated and registered in India up to 10 years from the date of incorporation and having annual turnover of not more than Rs 100 crore for the financial years since registration.

Tipu Sultansfabled sword was found in the private bedchamber as it has now broken all auction records for an Indian object for Bonhams in London by fetching overGBP 14 millionat its Islamic and Indian Art sale this week. The sword from Tipu Sultans reign between 1782 and 1799, is described as a fine gold koftgari hilted steel sword referred to as sukhela, which is an emblem of authority.

The sword was found in the private apartments of Tipu Sultan and the Army of the East India Company presented it to Major General David Baird as a token of their high esteem of his courage and conduct in the assault which resulted in the killing of Tipu Sultan.

The Union Minister for Rural Development and Panchayati Raj,Shri Giriraj Singh, recently launched the SAMARTH Campaign on Promoting Digital Transactions in 50,000 Gram Panchayats under the AzadiKaAmritMahotsav in Lucknow. This campaign, initiated by the Ministry of Rural Development, aims to promote digital transactions in rural areas, with a particular focus on empowering women. The launch event witnessed the participation of various dignitaries, including Chief MinisterYogi Adityanathand Minister of State Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti.

Under the SAMARTH Campaign, the government seeks to foster the adoption of digital transactions in 50,000 Gram Panchayats across India. This initiative aligns with the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modis AzadiKaAmritMahotsav, which commemorates 75 years of Indias independence. The campaign commenced on February 1, 2023, and will continue until August 15, 2023.

href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/himachal-pradesh-notes-for-state-psc-exams/">HIMACHAL PRADESH (514)

A panel inJapans health ministryhas approved the countrysfirst abortion pill,in a major step for reproductive rights decades after other countries made abortion medication widely available. The ministrys pharmaceutical board granted approval to theMeFeego Pack,an abortion pill manufactured by British pharmaceutical Linepharma, according to a spokesperson from the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare.

The medication consists of two types of pill, and can be used within nine weeks of pregnancy, according to Japanese public broadcaster NHK. In a clinical trial in Japan, 93% of participants had a complete abortion within 24 hours. The medication combines mifepristone and misoprostol, which the World Health Organization has included in its Essential Medicines List, described as safe and effective for pregnant people.

It would provide an alternative to a surgical procedure amid calls for progress in womens reproductive rights and gender . In Japan, abortions have been usually performed with Metal instruments. As this procedure is invasive, medical experts and others are calling for introduction of abortion pills in Japan.

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National Mission for Clean Ganga Organizes Ganga Utsav – The River Festival

National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) organized Ganga Utsav – The River Festival 2022 on 4thNovember at New Delhi in two sessions.

Ganga Utsav 2022 is dedicated to theAzadi ka Amrit Mahotsavthat is being observed to commemorate the 75 years of Indian Independence. As Ganga Utsav 2022 is held in the 75thyear of independence, it is planned to have 75 separate events in Ganga and its tributary basin cities and towns, by August 2023, 3-day events in 15 major cities like Haridwar, Mathura, Delhi, Kanpur, Varanasi, Patna, Bhagalpur, Kolkata etc., 1-day events in 60 smaller towns/cities, in which local and pan-India culture based events will be promoted.

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Army approves five niche tech projects for development by domestic industry

The Army has approved five Project Sanction Orders (PSOs) for development of Niche technology by the Indian under Make-II route of DEFENCE procurement. The projects include High Frequency Man Packed Software Defined Radios (HFSDR), drone kill systems, Infantry Training Weapon Simulator (IWTS), Medium Range Precision Kill Systems (MRPKS) and 155mm Terminally Guided Munitions (TGM).

Make II projects are essentially industry funded projects involving design, development and innovative solutions by Indian vendors for development of prototypes. An assurance of order is given after successful prototype development.

World Bank And Niti Ayog Ready Electric Vehicles Financing Push

The and Niti Ayog are ready to financially push the EVs in India.

Highlights

The World Bank (WB) and the NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) are collaborating to support a scheme for faster and easier financing of electric vehicles (EVs).

The State Bank Of India (SBI) will serve as the program manager for a $300 million ‘first loss risk sharing instrument’ set up by NITI Aayog and the World Bank.

The present rate of interest on electric two-wheelers and electric three-wheelers, which is at 20-25 percent, is likely to drop to 10-12 percent.

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Marusudar River Diversion – Pakal Dul HE Project Launched

Minister of Power, New & , R.K. Singh Launched the Pakal Dul Hydro Electric Project on November 1, 2021.

Highlights:

This project is located in Jammu and Kashmir’s Kishtwar district.

Accelerated hydropower project development is critical for grid

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balancing and peak power generation.

The Pakal Dul H.E. Project will contribute to achieving the 450 GW renewable energy target by 2030.

In this region, an Investment of Rs 8212 crores is being made through this project.

Direct and indirect EMPLOYMENT opportunities will be created as a result of the investment.

It will contribute to the general development of the local Population.

World Tsunami Awareness Day Is Commemorated On 5 November

On November 5, the world commemorated World Tsunami Awareness Day.

Highlights:

The day is observed to raise awareness about the hazards of Tsunamis among people all around the world.

World Tsunami Awareness Day in 2021 promotes the “Sendai Seven Campaign,”

It aims to “significantly expand international cooperation to developing nations through suitable and sustainable support to complement their national measures for the implementation of the current Framework by 2030.”

After the proclamation of the UN General Assembly on December 22, 2015, World Tsunami Day was first formally marked on November 5, 2016.

The United Nations General Assembly urged all countries in international organizations to increase awareness of the crisis and share product ideas.

The report was published in the backdrop of Indias target to achieve net zero emissions by 2070. This target was committed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at COP26 global Climate summit in Glasgow.

At the summit, PM Modi also committed:

To bring non-fossil energy capacity of India to 500 GW by 2030,

To lower carbon intensity to 45 per cent by 2030

To reduce 1 billion tonnes of carbon emissions out of total projected emission by 2030.

To fulfil 50 per cent of energy requirement using renewable waste by 2030.

Report highlights that, Indias transition towards a https://exam.pscnotes.com/green-economy“>Green Economy could contribute about $1 trillion in economic impact by 2030. It will create more than 50 million jobs.

The economic impact would increase to $15 trillion by 2070.

Report notes that, Indias commitments are a critical foundation for achieving 1.5-degree Celsius Global Warming target.

India is on the frontline of Climate Change. More of Indians are exposed to negative effects of climate change and extreme weather events as

compared to other nationality.

Energy, Industry, mobility, Agriculture-notes-for-state-psc-exams”>Agriculture and Infrastructure & cities are the five pillars in India, contributing over 90 per cent emissions. India will require to curb this emission, along with four cross-sectoral enablers including-

Accelerated approach to green technology innovation;

Integrated approach to carbon, capture, utilisation and storage

Overarching framework to catalyse green finance and

Plan for climate adaptation.

Bird of The Year Award – New Zealand

Forest & Bird, an independent conservation organization, organized its annual Bird of The Year Award.

Highlights:

The Pekapeka-tou-roa, a New Zealand native bat species, took up the annual bird of the year award in 2021.

Despite not being a bird, the species was declared the winner of the competition.

Long-tailed bat is another name for Pekapeka-tou-roa. It is one of two land animals found in New Zealand.

Forest and Bird named this bat to their Bird of the Year list because

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both bats and native birds are endangered by the same issues such as habitat loss, predators, and https://exam.pscnotes.com/Climate-change”>Climate Change.