Mahadev Koli

  • Rich Ecological Knowledge: The Mahadev Koli tribe possesses extensive traditional ecological knowledge (TEK), especially regarding medicinal plants and climate change adaptation.

  • Medicinal Expertise: They utilize over 50 native tree species for treating various ailments like fever, dysentery, and even

    snake bites, using tree bark, leaves and fruits for the same.

  • Climate Resilience: Their ability to detect subtle ecological changes makes them vital in strengthening global climate resilience efforts.

  • Underrepresentation: Their TEK is often underrepresented in environmental discourse and climate policy discussions.

  • Scientific Value: Researchers are emphasizing the scientific value of TEK, moving beyond viewing it as mere folklore.

  • Climate Variability Impact: Climate variability is altering plant cycles and availability, knowledge of which is captured through interviews with traditional healers.

  • Ethical Collaboration: The study advocates for ethical collaboration between indigenous communities and researchers.

  • Call for Recognition: Mainstream science is urged to recognize local knowledge systems as valid scientific data.

  • Cultural Significance: Tanaji Malusare, a revered general in Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s army, belonged to this community.

  • Geographic Location: The Mahadev Koli tribe primarily resides in the states of Maharashtra and Goa.