Obituary of Kumudini Lakhia: Celebrated Kathak dancer Kumudini Lakhia, aged 95, passed away. She was a Padma Vibhushan recipient.
Lakhia’s Legacy: Known for innovating Kathak by introducing group performances, shifting from its solo tradition. She is seen as someone who rewrote the language of Kathak with modernity.
word “Katha” (story), evolving from storytellers. It emerged in North India during the Bhakti movement.
Evolution of Kathak: Kathak transitioned to royal courts during Mughal rule, incorporating Persian influences. It faced marginalization during British rule but was revived post-Independence.
Key Features: Kathak encompasses Nritta (pure dance) with intricate footwork, Nritya (expressive dance) conveying emotions, and is accompanied by Hindustani classical music.
Gharanas (Schools): Lucknow (grace, expression), Jaipur (vigorous footwork), and Banaras (balance of footwork and narrative) are distinct styles.
Performance Elements: Signature moves include rapid spins, precise footwork, and dynamic pauses.
Major Exponents: Bindadin Maharaj, Wajid Ali Shah, and Birju Maharaj.