BAY OF BENGAL INITIATIVE FOR MULTI-SECTORAL TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION (BIMSTEC)

  • Ambitious Approach Needed: EAM Jaishankar urged BIMSTEC to adopt a more ambitious approach, given the evolving global order that is becoming increasingly regional and agenda-specific. This suggests a need for BIMSTEC to be more proactive and impactful in addressing regional challenges and opportunities.

  • India’s Central Role & Connectivity: Jaishankar highlighted India’s crucial role, particularly its northeastern region, in establishing transport and connectivity linkages within BIMSTEC. This emphasizes India’s commitment to facilitating regional integration and infrastructure development.

  • Meeting Context: The foreign ministers’ meeting in Bangkok served as preparation for the upcoming BIMSTEC Summit.

  • BIMSTEC’s Core Purpose: It aims to foster economic and technical cooperation among countries bordering the Bay of Bengal, bridging South and Southeast Asia.

  • Membership: BIMSTEC includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and Thailand.

  • Origin & Structure: Established in 1997, it operates through a rotational chairmanship and consensus-based decision-making. The permanent secretariat is in Dhaka.

  • Charter Adoption: The BIMSTEC Charter was adopted in 2022, providing the organization with a legal framework.

  • Key Objectives: Focus on economic growth, social progress, trade and investment, transport and connectivity, regional security, technical collaboration, and sustainable development.