Notes and Study material for Exams
National Urban Health Mission (NUHM): Addressing Urban Health Challenges The rapid urbanization of India, coupled with its diverse population and complex health needs, presents significant challenges to the healthcare system. Recognizing the unique demands of urban health, the Government of India launched the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) in 2013. This mission aims to improve … Read more
Krishi Kalyan Abhiyan: Boosting Agriculture and Empowering Farmers Introduction India, a nation with a rich agricultural heritage, has long been grappling with the challenges of ensuring food security for its vast population. The agricultural sector, the backbone of the Indian economy, employs a significant portion of the workforce and contributes substantially to the national GDP. … Read more
Understanding the SPARC Scheme: Fostering International Research Collaborations The pursuit of scientific knowledge transcends national boundaries. Collaborative research, involving scientists from diverse backgrounds and expertise, is crucial for tackling complex global challenges and pushing the frontiers of discovery. Recognizing this, the European Union (EU) has established the Science and Technology Cooperation (SPARC) scheme, a powerful … Read more
NABH Nirman Scheme: Empowering India’s Hospitals on the Path to Quality Introduction India’s healthcare landscape is undergoing a rapid transformation, driven by increasing demand for quality healthcare services. This demand is fueled by a growing middle class, rising awareness of health issues, and advancements in medical technology. To meet this demand and ensure the delivery … Read more
National Supercomputing Mission: Supercharging India’s Scientific Prowess Introduction In the rapidly evolving landscape of scientific research and technological innovation, access to high-performance computing (HPC) infrastructure is paramount. Recognizing this, India embarked on the ambitious National Supercomputing Mission (NSM) in 2015, aiming to establish a robust network of supercomputers across the country. This mission, spearheaded by … Read more
Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project (DRIP): Safeguarding India’s Aging Dams India’s vast network of dams, crucial for irrigation, hydropower generation, and flood control, is facing a critical challenge: aging infrastructure. As these structures age, their structural integrity deteriorates, posing significant risks to public safety, water security, and economic stability. Recognizing this pressing issue, the Government … Read more
Himalayan Research Fellowships Scheme (HRFS): Fostering Research in the Fragile Himalayas The Himalayas, a majestic mountain range spanning across eight countries, are a vital ecosystem for millions of people. They are the source of major rivers, provide essential biodiversity, and offer unique cultural and spiritual significance. However, this fragile ecosystem faces numerous challenges, including climate … Read more
PM FME Scheme: Revolutionizing India’s Micro Food Processing Sector Introduction India’s food processing sector is a vital pillar of the economy, contributing significantly to agricultural growth, employment generation, and food security. However, the sector faces several challenges, particularly in the micro food processing segment. This segment, comprising small and cottage industries, plays a crucial role … Read more
Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme: A Safe Haven for Gold Investors Gold, a precious metal that has captivated humanity for millennia, has long been considered a safe haven asset. Its inherent value, coupled with its historical resilience during economic turmoil, has made it a sought-after investment tool for generations. However, the physical possession of gold comes … Read more
Jal Jeevan Mission: Ensuring ‘Har Ghar Jal’ (Water for Every Home) Introduction: Water, the elixir of life, is an indispensable resource for human survival and societal well-being. Access to safe and adequate water is a fundamental human right, yet millions across the globe, particularly in developing nations, struggle to secure this basic necessity. Recognizing the … Read more