Notes and Study material for Exams
The Power of the Group: Understanding Parliamentary Groups Parliamentary groups, often referred to as parliamentary factions or caucuses, are a crucial element of the legislative process in many democratic systems. They represent a collective voice within the legislature, shaping policy debates, influencing legislation, and ultimately impacting the direction of government. This article delves into the … Read more
The Constituent Assembly Debates on Reservations: A Legacy of Inclusion and Conflict The Indian Constitution, a testament to the nation’s commitment to social justice and equality, was born out of intense debates and deliberations within the Constituent Assembly. Among the most contentious and enduring issues discussed was the implementation of reservations, a policy designed to … Read more
The Lok Sabha: The Heartbeat of Indian Democracy The Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament, stands as a testament to the vibrant and dynamic democracy of India. It is the embodiment of the will of the people, representing the diverse voices and aspirations of the nation. This article delves into the intricacies … Read more
Central and State Government Privileges Section 123 of the Indian Evidence Act Evidence as to affairs of State: No one shall be permitted to give any evidence derived from unpublished official records relating to any affairs of State, except with the permission of the officer at the head of the department concerned, who … Read more
The Attorney General of India: Guardian of the Constitution and Legal Advisor to the Government The Attorney General of India, a position enshrined in the Constitution, holds a pivotal role in the Indian legal system. This article delves into the multifaceted responsibilities, powers, and historical significance of this esteemed office. I. Constitutional Mandate and Appointment … Read more
Difference between substantial and procedural laws Procedural laws Procedural law provides the process that a case will go through (whether it goes to trial or not). The procedural law determines how a proceeding concerning the enforcement of substantive law will occur. Substantive law defines how the facts in the case will be handled, as well … Read more
The Role of National Human Rights Commissions: Guardians of Fundamental Rights National Human Rights Commissions (NHRCs) are independent bodies established by states to promote and protect human rights. They play a crucial role in ensuring that governments and other actors uphold the fundamental rights of their citizens. This article delves into the multifaceted role of … Read more
Right To Information is a fundamental right of any citizen of India to know what is happening with the government. Every individual has the freedom to seek any government related information through this RTI act 2005. The Right to information act (2005) is one of the key legislation enacted by the Parliament which … Read more
Single Citizenship Single citizenship is a system of citizenship in which a person can only hold citizenship of one country at a time. This is in contrast to dual citizenship, in which a person can hold citizenship of two or more countries. Single citizenship is the most common system of citizenship in the world. It … Read more
Important Amendments of Indian Constitution 24th amendment of Indian constitution ARTICLE 368 in Part XX of the Constitution deals with the powers of the Parliament to amend the Constitution and its procedure. The Parliament may in the exercise of its constituent power amend by way of addition, variation or repeal any provision of the Constitution … Read more