Notes and Study material for Exams
Objectives Resolution: A Framework for Effective Goal Setting and Achievement In today’s fast-paced and complex world, achieving success requires more than just setting goals. It demands a structured and strategic approach to ensure that those goals are not only clearly defined but also effectively pursued and ultimately realized. This is where the concept of Objectives … Read more
Lokpal And Redressel Of Citizens Grievances:- Introduction: The central theme of Democracy is that the ruler is accountable to the rules of all sorts of activities and policies. This has arisen due to the fact that the modern states are populous. Because of this and other reasons the Direct Democracy of ancient Greek city-states or … Read more
The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) promotes accountability, transparency and Good Governance through high quality Auditing and accounting.The Comptroller and auditor general (CAG) of India is empower to audit all expenses from the combine Fund of the union or state governments, whether incurred within India or outside. The Comptroller and Auditor General of … Read more
The Sarkaria Commission Report: A Landmark Study on Centre-State Relations in India The Sarkaria Commission, formally known as the Commission on Centre-State Relations, was established in 1983 by the Indian government to examine and recommend solutions to the complex and often contentious relationship between the Union government and the states. Chaired by Justice Rajinder Sachar, … Read more
The National Disaster Management Authority: A Bastion Against Calamity in India India, a land of diverse landscapes and vibrant cultures, is also a land prone to natural disasters. From devastating earthquakes to torrential floods, cyclones to droughts, the country faces a constant threat from these natural calamities. Recognizing the need for a robust and coordinated … Read more
The Constitution of India begins with a Preamble which describes the nature of the Indian State and the objectives it is committed to secure. K.M. Munshi describes the Preamble as the political horoscope of the constitution. Thakur Dass Bhargawa says Preamble is the most precious part and the soul of the constitution. The Preamble reads: … Read more
Reasonable restrictions on Fundamental Rights and Right to Property Fundamental Rights are the basic rights of the people and the charter of rights contained in Part III of Constitution of India. It guarantees civil liberties such that all Indians can lead their lives in peace and harmony as citizens of India. These include individual rights … Read more
The Economy Cut Motion: A Powerful Tool for Budgetary Control and its Impact on Public Spending The “Economy Cut Motion” (ECM), also known as a “guillotine motion,” is a parliamentary procedure used in various countries to limit debate and expedite the passage of legislation, particularly budget bills. While its primary function is to streamline the … Read more
Schedule 10 of the Indian Constitution: A Journey Towards Political Defection Control The Indian Constitution, a testament to the nation’s democratic spirit, has undergone several amendments over the years to address evolving political realities. One such amendment, the 52nd Amendment Act of 1985, introduced Schedule 10, a crucial addition aimed at curbing the menace of … Read more
The Pitts Act of 1784: A Turning Point in Anglo-American Relations The Pitts Act of 1784, formally known as “An Act for the better regulation of the affairs of the East India Company,” stands as a pivotal moment in the complex history of Anglo-American relations. While often overshadowed by the American Revolution and the subsequent … Read more