Notes and Study material for Exams
Article 75: The Foundation of India’s Financial Stability Article 75 of the Constitution of India deals with the appointment of the Council of Ministers, a crucial body responsible for the executive functions of the government. This article, along with its associated provisions, plays a pivotal role in shaping the financial stability and economic well-being of … Read more
Basic Structure The Basic Structure Doctrine is an Indian judicial principle that the Constitution of India has certain basic features that cannot be altered or destroyed through amendments by the parliament. Key among these “basic features”, are the Fundamental Rights granted to individuals by the constitution. The doctrine thus forms the basis of a limited … Read more
The Elusive Pursuit of Liberty: A Historical and Philosophical Exploration The concept of liberty, a cornerstone of human aspiration and political discourse, has captivated thinkers and activists for centuries. It evokes images of freedom from oppression, the right to self-determination, and the pursuit of individual fulfillment. Yet, the meaning of liberty is far from monolithic, … Read more
The Vital Backbone: Understanding Statutory Bodies and Their Role in Governance Statutory bodies, often referred to as quasi-governmental organizations, play a crucial role in the intricate machinery of modern governance. They are entities established by legislation, granted specific powers and responsibilities to fulfill a particular public purpose. This article delves into the world of statutory … Read more
The Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT): A Bastion of Justice for Government Employees The Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) stands as a unique institution within the Indian legal framework, serving as a specialized judicial body dedicated to adjudicating disputes between the Union and State governments and their employees. Established under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, the CAT … Read more
Lok Adalats: A Beacon of Alternative Dispute Resolution in India Introduction The Indian legal system, while robust, often faces challenges in terms of accessibility, affordability, and timeliness. This is where Lok Adalats, a unique and effective alternative dispute resolution (ADR) mechanism, steps in. Lok Adalats, literally meaning “people’s courts,” are informal forums where disputes are … Read more
Violence against Women is a manifestation of historically unequal power relations between men and women, which have led to domination over and discrimination against women by men and to the prevention of the full advancement of women. The United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, General Assembly Resolution, December 1993. Domestic violence … Read more
Contempt of Court is the the offence of being disobedient to or disrespectful of a court of law and its officers.Contempt is an act of deliberate disobedience or disregard for the laws, regulations, or decorum of a public authority, such as a court or legislative body. It refers to any willful disobedience to, or disregard … Read more
The Office of Profit: A Complex Web of Constitutional Constraints The concept of an “Office of Profit” is a cornerstone of India’s constitutional framework, designed to safeguard the integrity and independence of the legislature. It aims to prevent members of Parliament (MPs) and state legislatures (MLAs) from being unduly influenced by the executive branch, ensuring … Read more
Article 164: The Unsung Hero of India’s Parliamentary System Article 164 of the Indian Constitution, often overshadowed by its more prominent counterparts, plays a crucial role in shaping the dynamics of India’s parliamentary system. It delves into the intricacies of ministerial appointments, responsibilities, and accountability, ensuring a smooth functioning of the government. This article delves … Read more