Notes and Study material for Exams
Provincial LC enlarged. More elected members Dyarchy Some subjects were reserved and remained under the direct control of the Governor; others such as Education, public Health and local self-government were called transferred subjects and were to be controlled by the ministers responsible to the legislature. At the centre, there were two houses of legislature. Response … Read more
The Second Carnatic War: A Clash of Empires in India The Second Carnatic War (1749-1754), a pivotal conflict in the 18th century, marked a significant turning point in the struggle for dominance in India between the British East India Company (BEIC) and the French East India Company (FEIC). This war, fought primarily in the Carnatic … Read more
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was ‘a man of millennium’ who imparts the lesson of truth, Non- violence and peace. The philosophy and ideology is relevant still today.The philosophy of Gandhi was based on truth, sacrifice, non- violence selfless service and cooperation. In modern times, nonviolent methods of action have been a powerful tool for social protest. … Read more
Murshid Quli Khan: The Architect of an Independent Bengal (1717-1727) Murshid Quli Khan, a figure of immense historical significance, stands as a pivotal figure in the transition of Bengal from a Mughal province to an independent entity. His reign, though brief, marked a turning point in the political landscape of the subcontinent, laying the foundation … Read more
The British Conquest of Punjab: A Legacy of Violence and Transformation The British conquest of Punjab, a region in present-day Pakistan and India, was a pivotal event in the history of both the subcontinent and the British Empire. This complex and multifaceted process, spanning several decades, involved a combination of military prowess, political maneuvering, and … Read more
Haider Ali: The Lion of Mysore and the Architect of a New Power in South India Haider Ali (1721-1782), a charismatic and ambitious military leader, rose from humble beginnings to become the de facto ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore in southern India. His reign, marked by military brilliance, strategic acumen, and a relentless pursuit … Read more
The Policy of Paramountcy: A Legacy of Colonial Power and its Enduring Impact The policy of paramountcy, a cornerstone of British colonial administration in India, was a complex and multifaceted approach that aimed to establish British dominance while maintaining a semblance of indigenous rule. This policy, implemented through a series of treaties and agreements with … Read more
The Third Battle of Panipat: A Turning Point in Indian History The Third Battle of Panipat, fought on January 14, 1761, stands as a pivotal moment in the history of India. This epic clash between the Maratha Empire, led by Sadashivrao Bhau, and the combined forces of the Afghan Durrani Empire under Ahmad Shah Durrani, … Read more
Structure Of Government And Economic Policies Of British Empire In India (1757- 1857) : Administrative organization, Social and Cultural policies Structure of government under east India company (1757-1857) When the officials of the East India Company acquired control over Bengal in 1765, they had little intention of making any innovations in its administration. They only … Read more
The Rise of Autonomous States in Carnatic during the Mughal Empire: A Story of Power, Patronage, and Resistance The Mughal Empire, at its zenith, stretched across vast swathes of the Indian subcontinent, imposing its authority through a complex system of administration and military might. Yet, beneath the veneer of imperial control, a dynamic interplay of … Read more