Notes and Study material for Exams
The following are the subtopics of the Talanoa Dialogue: Introduction The Talanoa Dialogue Process The Talanoa Dialogue Framework The Talanoa Dialogue Principles The Talanoa Dialogue Outcomes The Talanoa Dialogue Next Steps The Talanoa Dialogue is a process of inclusive, participatory, and transparent dialogue that is grounded in the principles of respect, trust, and reciprocity. It … Read more
The following are the subtopics of the Bonn Climate Change Conference – COP 23, 2017: Adaptation Mitigation Finance Technology Capacity building Loss and damage Transparency Gender Local communities and indigenous peoples Small island developing states Least developed countries Africa Non-state actors Implementation Follow-up and review Dispute settlement Institutional arrangements Outreach and engagement Other matters The … Read more
The following are the subtopics of the Marrakech Climate Change Conference ÂCOP 22, 2016: Action and support to enhance implementation of the Paris Agreement Adaptation Finance Technology Capacity building and transparency of action and support Parties contributions to the global stocktake Follow-up and review of the implementation of the Paris Agreement Other matters The Marrakech … Read more
COP 17 Durban Summit: A Turning Point in Climate Negotiations The 17th Conference of the Parties (COP 17) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), held in Durban, South Africa, from November 28 to December 9, 2011, marked a pivotal moment in the global effort to address climate change. While the summit … Read more
The Paris Agreement: A Turning Point in the Fight Against Climate Change The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), held in Paris in December 2015, marked a pivotal moment in the global effort to combat climate change. This landmark conference resulted in the adoption of … Read more
The Adaptation Fund: A Vital Tool for Building Climate Resilience The climate crisis is a defining challenge of our time, with its impacts already being felt across the globe. From rising sea levels and extreme weather events to droughts and floods, the consequences of climate change are threatening lives, livelihoods, and ecosystems. While mitigating greenhouse … Read more
The Green Climate Fund (GCF) is a financial mechanism established by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) to support developing countries in their climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts. The GCF is governed by a board of 24 members, including 16 developing countries and 8 developed countries. The GCF has a total … Read more
The Cancun Agreements: A Turning Point in Climate Negotiations The Cancun Agreements, adopted at the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP16) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Cancun, Mexico, in December 2010, marked a significant turning point in international climate negotiations. While falling short of a legally binding treaty, the … Read more
COP 16 Cancun: A Step Forward, But a Long Road Ahead The 16th Conference of the Parties (COP 16) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) took place in Cancun, Mexico, from November 29 to December 10, 2010. Following the disappointing outcome of COP 15 in Copenhagen, the Cancun summit aimed to … Read more
COP 15 Copenhagen Summit: A Turning Point in Climate Action? The 15th Conference of the Parties (COP 15) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), held in Copenhagen, Denmark, from December 7 to 19, 2009, was a pivotal moment in global climate negotiations. It aimed to establish a new international agreement to … Read more