Notes and Study material for Exams
The National Bamboo Mission: A Green Revolution in the Making Introduction Bamboo, a versatile and fast-growing grass, has long been a vital resource for millions across the globe. From construction materials to food and medicine, its applications are diverse and its potential immense. Recognizing this potential, the Indian government launched the National Bamboo Mission (NBM) … Read more
Extension Forestry: Bridging the Gap Between Research and Practice Extension forestry, a vital component of sustainable forest management, plays a crucial role in translating scientific knowledge into practical applications for forest landowners, managers, and communities. This article delves into the multifaceted nature of extension forestry, exploring its key functions, challenges, and the evolving landscape of … Read more
Community Forestry: A Sustainable Path to Forest Conservation and Community Empowerment Introduction Forests are vital ecosystems that provide numerous benefits, including clean air and water, biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, and livelihoods for millions of people. However, deforestation and forest degradation are major global challenges, driven by factors such as agricultural expansion, illegal logging, and unsustainable … Read more
Farm Forestry: A Sustainable Path to Profit and Environmental Stewardship Farm forestry, the integration of tree growing into agricultural operations, is gaining increasing recognition as a sustainable and profitable land management practice. This approach offers a multitude of benefits, ranging from enhanced soil health and biodiversity to increased income diversification and climate change mitigation. This … Read more
Social Forestry: A Sustainable Approach to Forest Management and Community Empowerment Introduction Forests are vital ecosystems that provide numerous benefits to humanity, including clean air and water, biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, and economic opportunities. However, traditional forestry practices often prioritize timber production over ecological and social considerations, leading to deforestation, biodiversity loss, and social inequities. … Read more
The Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA): A Critical Analysis of India’s Forest Compensation Mechanism Introduction India, with its rich biodiversity and vast forest cover, faces a constant struggle to balance development with environmental conservation. The Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA) was established in 2004 as a crucial mechanism to … Read more
Joint Forest Management: A Collaborative Approach to Sustainable Forest Management Introduction The world’s forests are facing unprecedented pressures from deforestation, degradation, and climate change. These threats not only impact biodiversity and ecosystem services but also threaten the livelihoods of millions who depend on forests for their survival. In this context, sustainable forest management practices are … Read more
The National Afforestation Programme: A Green Revolution in India India, a land of diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity, faces the pressing challenge of environmental degradation. Deforestation, driven by factors like population growth, urbanization, and unsustainable agricultural practices, has led to a decline in forest cover, impacting ecological balance, climate change, and livelihoods. To address this … Read more
The National Afforestation and Eco-Development Board: A Green Sentinel for India’s Future Introduction India, a land of diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity, faces the pressing challenge of environmental degradation. Deforestation, soil erosion, and climate change threaten the delicate balance of its ecosystems and the well-being of its people. Recognizing the urgency of the situation, the … Read more
A Blueprint for Conservation: Understanding the National Wildlife Action Plan The United States boasts a staggering array of biodiversity, from the towering redwoods of California to the vibrant coral reefs of Florida. However, this natural heritage faces increasing threats from habitat loss, climate change, invasive species, and pollution. To address these challenges and ensure the … Read more