Bihar Police SI Exam 2024: Prelims Syllabus Breakdown
The Bihar Police SI exam is a highly competitive examination for aspiring Sub-Inspectors in the Bihar Police. The exam is conducted in two stages: Preliminary and Mains. This article focuses on the Prelims syllabus, providing a detailed breakdown of each subject and the essential topics to be covered.
General Studies
This section covers a wide range of topics, testing your general awareness and knowledge of current affairs.
1. History
- Ancient India: Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire, Buddhism and Jainism, South Indian Kingdoms, Mughal Empire, Maratha Empire, British Rule.
- Medieval India: Delhi Sultanate, Bhakti Movement, Vijayanagara Empire, Religious Movements, Social and Economic Conditions.
- Modern India: Rise of Nationalism, Indian National Congress, Swadeshi Movement, Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Quit India Movement, Partition of India, Post-Independence India.
2. Geography
- Physical Geography: Earth and its Structure, Continents and Oceans, Climate, Weather, Natural Resources, Soil, Vegetation, Landforms.
- Indian Geography: Physical Features, Climate, Natural Resources, Agriculture, Industries, Population, Transportation, Major Rivers, Important Cities.
- World Geography: Major Continents, Oceans, Climate Zones, Important Geographical Features, International Organizations.
3. Polity
- Indian Constitution: Salient Features, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union Government, State Government, Judiciary, Parliament, President, Prime Minister.
- Political System: Political Parties, Election Commission, Panchayati Raj, Local Self-Government, Public Policy, Governance.
- Current Affairs: National and International Events, Important Bills and Acts, Government Policies, Social Issues, Economic Developments.
4. Economics
- Basic Economic Concepts: Demand and Supply, Production, Consumption, Investment, Inflation, Deflation, Economic Growth, Development.
- Indian Economy: Agriculture, Industry, Services, Infrastructure, Poverty, Unemployment, Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy, Economic Reforms.
- Global Economy: International Trade, World Bank, IMF, WTO, Economic Globalization.
5. Science
- Physics: Motion, Force, Work, Energy, Heat, Light, Sound, Electricity, Magnetism.
- Chemistry: Matter, Atoms, Molecules, Chemical Reactions, Acids, Bases, Salts, Organic Chemistry.
- Biology: Living Organisms, Cells, Tissues, Organs, Systems, Plants, Animals, Human Body, Health and Diseases.
6. General Awareness
- Current Events: National and International News, Sports, Awards, Books, Films, Science and Technology.
- Important Days and Events: National and International Days, Historical Events, Festivals.
- Miscellaneous: General Knowledge, Trivia, Facts, Current Affairs.
Reasoning
This section tests your logical thinking and problem-solving abilities.
1. Verbal Reasoning:
- Analogies: Identifying relationships between words or concepts.
- Classification: Grouping items based on common characteristics.
- Series: Identifying patterns and missing elements in sequences.
- Coding-Decoding: Decoding messages using specific codes.
- Blood Relations: Understanding family relationships and solving problems based on them.
2. Non-Verbal Reasoning:
- Figure Series: Identifying patterns and missing figures in sequences.
- Analogy: Identifying relationships between figures.
- Classification: Grouping figures based on common characteristics.
- Mirror Image: Identifying the mirror image of a given figure.
- Water Image: Identifying the water image of a given figure.
3. Logical Reasoning:
- Syllogisms: Drawing conclusions from given statements.
- Statements and Assumptions: Identifying assumptions made in given statements.
- Statements and Conclusions: Identifying valid conclusions from given statements.
- Cause and Effect: Identifying the cause and effect relationship between events.
- Critical Reasoning: Analyzing arguments and identifying flaws in reasoning.
Quantitative Aptitude
This section assesses your mathematical skills and ability to solve numerical problems.
1. Arithmetic:
- Number System: Integers, Fractions, Decimals, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion, Average, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest, Compound Interest.
- Algebra: Linear Equations, Quadratic Equations, Inequalities, Surds and Indices.
- Geometry: Lines, Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Mensuration.
- Trigonometry: Basic Trigonometric Ratios, Trigonometric Identities, Heights and Distances.
- Data Interpretation: Tables, Graphs, Charts, Pie Charts.
2. Data Interpretation:
- Tables: Analyzing data presented in tabular form.
- Graphs: Analyzing data presented in graphical form (bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts).
- Charts: Analyzing data presented in chart form.
- Data Sufficiency: Determining whether given information is sufficient to solve a problem.
General Hindi
This section tests your proficiency in the Hindi language.
1. Grammar:
- Parts of Speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions, Conjunctions.
- Tenses: Present, Past, Future.
- Voice: Active and Passive Voice.
- Sentence Structure: Subject-Verb Agreement, Direct and Indirect Speech.
- Punctuation: Using punctuation marks correctly.
2. Vocabulary:
- Synonyms and Antonyms: Identifying words with similar and opposite meanings.
- Idioms and Phrases: Understanding the meaning of common idioms and phrases.
- One-Word Substitution: Replacing phrases with single words.
- Word Formation: Understanding the formation of new words.
3. Comprehension:
- Reading Comprehension: Understanding and interpreting passages in Hindi.
- Paragraph Writing: Writing coherent and grammatically correct paragraphs.
- Letter Writing: Writing formal and informal letters in Hindi.
Sample Tables
Table 1: Subject-wise Weightage in Bihar Police SI Prelims Exam
| Subject | Weightage |
|---|---|
| General Studies | 50% |
| Reasoning | 25% |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 15% |
| General Hindi | 10% |
Table 2: Important Topics for Each Subject
| Subject | Important Topics |
|---|---|
| General Studies | Indian History, Indian Geography, Indian Polity, Indian Economy, Current Affairs |
| Reasoning | Analogies, Classification, Series, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Figure Series, Analogy, Classification, Mirror Image, Water Image, Syllogisms, Statements and Assumptions, Statements and Conclusions, Cause and Effect, Critical Reasoning |
| Quantitative Aptitude | Number System, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Data Interpretation |
| General Hindi | Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension |
Note: The syllabus and weightage may vary slightly from year to year. It is advisable to refer to the official notification released by the Bihar Police for the latest syllabus and exam pattern.
Bihar Police SI Exam 2024: Prelims – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
General Studies
Q: What are the important historical events to focus on for the exam?
A: Focus on major empires (Mauryan, Gupta, Mughal), significant movements (Bhakti, Nationalist), and key events like the Indian Independence struggle and Partition.
Q: How much emphasis should I give to current affairs?
A: Current affairs are crucial. Stay updated on national and international events, government policies, and social issues from the past year.
Q: What are some good resources for preparing for the General Studies section?
A: NCERT textbooks (History, Geography, Polity, Economics), newspapers like The Hindu and Indian Express, and online platforms like InsightsIAS and VisionIAS.
Reasoning
Q: How can I improve my logical reasoning skills?
A: Practice solving puzzles, riddles, and logical deduction problems. Use online resources and books dedicated to reasoning skills.
Q: What are some common types of questions asked in the Non-Verbal Reasoning section?
A: Figure series, analogy, classification, mirror image, and water image are common types.
Q: How can I prepare for the Blood Relations questions?
A: Practice drawing family trees and understanding the relationships between different family members.
Quantitative Aptitude
Q: What are the essential topics in Arithmetic for the exam?
A: Number system, percentage, ratio and proportion, profit and loss, simple and compound interest, and basic geometry are crucial.
Q: How can I improve my speed and accuracy in solving math problems?
A: Practice regularly, learn shortcuts and formulas, and focus on understanding the concepts rather than memorizing them.
Q: What are some good resources for preparing for Data Interpretation?
A: Practice solving questions from previous years’ papers and use online platforms that offer mock tests and practice sets.
General Hindi
Q: How can I improve my Hindi grammar?
A: Refer to grammar books, practice exercises, and focus on understanding the rules of sentence structure and verb conjugation.
Q: What are some good resources for expanding my Hindi vocabulary?
A: Read Hindi newspapers, magazines, and novels, and use online dictionaries and vocabulary builders.
Q: How can I prepare for the Hindi comprehension section?
A: Practice reading and understanding Hindi passages, identify the main idea, and answer comprehension questions.
General
Q: What is the exam pattern for the Bihar Police SI Prelims?
A: The exam is an objective type, computer-based test with multiple-choice questions. The duration and number of questions vary depending on the subject.
Q: What is the syllabus for the Bihar Police SI Mains exam?
A: The Mains exam includes a descriptive paper (Hindi essay writing), a general studies paper, and a physical efficiency test.
Q: What are some tips for preparing for the Bihar Police SI exam?
A: Create a study plan, stick to a schedule, practice regularly, and take mock tests to assess your preparation level.
Q: When is the Bihar Police SI exam expected to be held in 2024?
A: The exact date is not yet announced. Keep an eye on the official website of the Bihar Police for updates.