Notes and Study material for Exams
Rahul Raj The Dhar Commission: A Legacy of Inquiry and Controversy The Dhar Commission, formally known as the Commission of Inquiry into the Causes of the Punjab Disturbances of 1919, was established in 1919 by the British government in India to investigate the events leading to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and the wider unrest in Punjab. The … Read more
The Rise of Regional Identity: A Comparative Study of the Gujarat and Bihar Movements The 21st century has witnessed a surge in regional identities across India, with movements demanding greater autonomy and control over resources gaining momentum. This trend is particularly evident in the states of Gujarat and Bihar, which have seen distinct yet interconnected … Read more
Seed is the true carrier of technology. In India, three sets of institutions produce seeds:research institutions and agricultural universities; public sector seed producing corporations; andprivate sector firms including multinationals. The last decade has seen two main developmentsin seed market. One, production of quality seed has risen at a rapid rate after 2005-06. And two,public sector … Read more
The Tendulkar Expert Group (2009): A Landmark Report on Poverty in India The Tendulkar Expert Group (TEG), constituted in 2009 by the Planning Commission of India, played a pivotal role in redefining the understanding of poverty in the country. Chaired by renowned economist Dr. Suresh Tendulkar, the group’s report, released in November 2009, introduced a … Read more
The Ghaznavid Dynasty was founded after the Turk slaves reached higher posts, such as commander-in-chiefs, in the Samanid court; they then took over the state of Khorasan. The real founder of the Ghaznavid Dynasty is, in fact, Sabuktigin. It was in his time that the Ghaznavid Sovereignty expanded. Mahmud Ghazni was Son of Sabuktigin, the … Read more
Provisions for Arunachal Pradesh: A Comprehensive Look at the State’s Development Arunachal Pradesh, the “Land of the Dawn-lit Mountains,” is a state in Northeast India, known for its breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and diverse cultural heritage. However, its remote location and challenging terrain have posed significant hurdles to its development. Recognizing the unique challenges and … Read more
Proportional Taxation: A Fair and Equitable System? Proportional taxation, also known as a flat tax, is a system where everyone pays the same percentage of their income in taxes, regardless of their income level. This stands in contrast to progressive taxation, where higher earners pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes, and regressive … Read more
After the announcement of deadline by House of commons that British will left by 30th June, 1948 all the processes for peaceful resolutions were tried out. But all the solutions went in vain and Partition was the only solution left. For peaceful partition, Mountbatten was appointed. He gave the Mountbatten plan for Partition. Features of … Read more