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Andhra Pradesh is very rich in terms of Minerals availability.
Andhra Pradesh is first in production of below minerals in India:
| Asbestos |
| Limestone |
| Mica |
| Barytes |
Now we will see status of Andhra Pradesh in various minerals
Mica:
Andhra Pradesh is the largest mica producing state of India.The mica mining area lies in Nellore district and is 100 km long and 25 km wide.
Nellore mica is generally Light green in colour; it is generally stained and spotted. The other districts with workable mica deposits are Vishakhapatnam, West Godavari. Shah mine in Gudur taluka is the deepest with mining being done at 300 m depth.
The state production of Mica is almost 72 per cent of all India production. In the recent years, share of Andhra Pradesh has increased in respect to mica production.
Limestone
Andhra Pradesh possesses about one-third of the total reserves of the cement grade limestone in the country. Extensive deposits occur in Kadapa, Kurnool, Guntur.
Uranium
The Tummalapalle Mine is a uranium mine in Tumalapalli village located in Kadapa of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Results from a research conducted by the Atomic Energy Commission of India in 2011 made the analysts conclude that this mine might have one of the largest reserves of uranium in the world.
Asbestos:
Andhra Pradesh is the largest producer of Asbestos in India. Kadapa district of Andhra Pradesh have Asbestos mines.
In the below table we can see total reserves of minerals inAndhra Pradesh:
| Mineral | Unit | Total Resources |
| Apatite | Tonnes | 237860 |
| Asbestos | Tonnes | 56530 |
| BallClay | Tonnes | 51281300 |
| Barytes | Tonnes | 68478435 |
| Calcite | Tonnes | 8798785 |
| China Clay | Tonnes | 74175.77 |
| Dolomite | Tonnes | 1182452.39 |
| Feldspar | Tonnes | 21798561 |
| Fire Clay | Tonnes | 23213.74 |
| Garnet | Tonnes | 19064747 |
| Iron Ore (Heamatite) | Tonnes | 381478 |
| Laterite | Tonnes | 26257 |
| Limestone | Tonnes | 37436377 |
| Manganese Ore | Tonnes | 17598.11 |
| Mica | Kg | 220786228 |
| Ochre | Tonnes | 10883065 |
| Pyrophyllite | Tonnes | 1350232 |
| Quartz & Silica Sand | ‘000 Tonnes | 209031 |
| Quartzite | ‘000 Tonnes | 23583 |
| Shale | 000 Tonnes | 15911 |
| Sillimanite | Tonnes | 9644500 |
| Vermiculite | Tonnes | 354176 |
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Andhra Pradesh is a state in south-central India. It is the seventh-largest state in India by area and the tenth-largest by Population. The state is bordered by Telangana to the north, Chhattisgarh to the northeast, Odisha to the east, Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the southwest, and Kerala to the west. The capital of Andhra Pradesh is Amaravati.
Andhra Pradesh is a mineral-rich state. It has deposits of bauxite, chromite, coal, copper, gold, iron ore, limestone, manganese ore, mica, natural gas, petroleum, phosphate rock, quartz, sand and gravel, sulphur, tin, tungsten, uranium, and zinc.
Bauxite is a mineral that is used to produce aluminum. Andhra Pradesh is the second-largest producer of bauxite in India. The state’s bauxite reserves are estimated to be 1.2 billion tonnes.
Chromite is a mineral that is used to produce chromium. Andhra Pradesh is the third-largest producer of chromite in India. The state’s chromite reserves are estimated to be 100 million tonnes.
Coal is a fossil fuel that is used to generate electricity. Andhra Pradesh is the fourth-largest producer of coal in India. The state’s coal reserves are estimated to be 10 billion tonnes.
Copper is a Metal that is used to produce electrical wires and cables. Andhra Pradesh is the fifth-largest producer of copper in India. The state’s copper reserves are estimated to be 10 million tonnes.
Gold is a precious metal that is used in jewelry and other ornaments. Andhra Pradesh is the sixth-largest producer of gold in India. The state’s gold reserves are estimated to be 100 tonnes.
Iron ore is a mineral that is used to produce steel. Andhra Pradesh is the seventh-largest producer of iron ore in India. The state’s iron ore reserves are estimated to be 10 billion tonnes.
Limestone is a sedimentary rock that is used in the construction Industry. Andhra Pradesh is the eighth-largest producer of limestone in India. The state’s limestone reserves are estimated to be 10 billion tonnes.
Manganese ore is a mineral that is used to produce manganese steel. Andhra Pradesh is the ninth-largest producer of manganese ore in India. The state’s manganese ore reserves are estimated to be 100 million tonnes.
Mica is a mineral that is used in electrical insulation. Andhra Pradesh is the tenth-largest producer of mica in India. The state’s mica reserves are estimated to be 10 million tonnes.
Natural gas is a fossil fuel that is used to generate electricity and produce petrochemicals. Andhra Pradesh is the eleventh-largest producer of natural gas in India. The state’s natural gas reserves are estimated to be 10 trillion cubic feet.
Petroleum is a fossil fuel that is used to produce gasoline, diesel, and other fuels. Andhra Pradesh is the twelfth-largest producer of petroleum in India. The state’s petroleum reserves are estimated to be 1 billion barrels.
Phosphate rock is a mineral that is used to produce fertilizer. Andhra Pradesh is the thirteenth-largest producer of phosphate rock in India. The state’s phosphate rock reserves are estimated to be 100 million tonnes.
Quartz is a mineral that is used in the construction industry. Andhra Pradesh is the fourteenth-largest producer of quartz in India. The state’s quartz reserves are estimated to be 100 million tonnes.
Sand and gravel are minerals that are used in the construction industry. Andhra Pradesh is the fifteenth-largest producer of sand and gravel in India. The state’s sand and gravel reserves are estimated to be 10 billion tonnes.
Sulphur is a mineral that is used in the production of sulfuric acid. Andhra Pradesh is the sixteenth-largest producer of sulphur in India. The state’s sulphur reserves are estimated to be 10 million tonnes.
Tin is a metal that is used to produce tinplate. Andhra Pradesh is the seventeenth-largest producer of tin in India. The state’s tin reserves are estimated to be 1 million tonnes.
Tungsten is a metal that is used in the production of tungsten carbide. Andhra Pradesh is the eighteenth-largest producer of tungsten in India. The state’s tungsten reserves are estimated to be 100,000 tonnes.
Uranium is a radioactive metal that is used in the production of nuclear power. Andhra Pradesh is the nineteenth-largest producer of uranium in India. The state’s uranium reserves are estimated to be 10,000 tonnes.
Zinc is a metal that is used to produce brass and bronze. Andhra Pradesh is the twentieth-largest producer of zinc
What are the different types of minerals found in Andhra Pradesh?
Andhra Pradesh is a state in India that is rich in minerals. Some of the most common minerals found in Andhra Pradesh include iron ore, bauxite, limestone, and coal.
What are the uses of these minerals?
Iron ore is used to make steel. Bauxite is used to make aluminum. Limestone is used to make cement. Coal is used to generate electricity.
What are the benefits of mining in Andhra Pradesh?
Mining provides jobs and income for many people in Andhra Pradesh. It also helps to develop the state’s economy.
What are the challenges of mining in Andhra Pradesh?
Mining can have a negative impact on the Environment. It can also lead to social problems, such as displacement of people from their homes.
What is the government doing to address the challenges of mining in Andhra Pradesh?
The government of Andhra Pradesh is working to develop sustainable mining practices. It is also working to address the social problems that can be caused by mining.
What are the future prospects for mining in Andhra Pradesh?
The future prospects for mining in Andhra Pradesh are good. The state has a large amount of mineral resources, and the government is committed to developing the mining industry.
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Which of the following is not a mineral found in Andhra Pradesh?
(A) Iron ore
(B) Bauxite
(C) Copper
(D) Gold -
Andhra Pradesh is the largest producer of which of the following minerals in India?
(A) Iron ore
(B) Bauxite
(C) Copper
(D) Gold -
The Godavari Valley is a major source of which of the following minerals?
(A) Iron ore
(B) Bauxite
(C) Copper
(D) Gold -
The Eastern Ghats are a major source of which of the following minerals?
(A) Iron ore
(B) Bauxite
(C) Copper
(D) Gold -
The Deccan Plateau is a major source of which of the following minerals?
(A) Iron ore
(B) Bauxite
(C) Copper
(D) Gold -
The mineral wealth of Andhra Pradesh is estimated to be worth over
(A) Rs. 10,000 crore
(B) Rs. 50,000 crore
(C) Rs. 1,00,000 crore
(D) Rs. 5,00,000 crore -
The mining industry in Andhra Pradesh employs over
(A) 1 lakh people
(B) 2 lakh people
(C) 3 lakh people
(D) 4 lakh people -
The mining industry in Andhra Pradesh contributes over
(A) 1% to the state’s GDP
(B) 2% to the state’s GDP
(C) 3% to the state’s GDP
(D) 4% to the state’s GDP -
The main challenges faced by the mining industry in Andhra Pradesh are
(A) illegal mining
(B) Environmental Degradation
(C) land acquisition
(D) all of the above -
The government of Andhra Pradesh has taken several steps to address the challenges faced by the mining industry, including
(A) introducing a new mining policy
(B) setting up a mining regulatory authority
(C) providing financial assistance to miners
(D) all of the above