Notes and Study material for Exams
The Evolution and Challenges of Electronic Voting Machines: A Comprehensive Look Electronic voting machines (EVMs) have become an integral part of the electoral process in many countries, promising efficiency, accuracy, and transparency. However, their implementation has been met with both enthusiasm and skepticism, raising concerns about security, accessibility, and the potential for manipulation. This article … Read more
Disease and decay are not inherent properties of organic objects, nor are they caused by physical damage, it is Microorganisms that bring about these changes. We are surrounded by bacteria, virus, and Fungi. Many cause diseases in cattle and crops and others are known for entering human bodies and causing various diseases. Examples of familiar … Read more
Mercury: A Silent Threat to Human Health Mercury, a naturally occurring heavy metal, has long been recognized for its unique properties and diverse applications. However, its widespread use and environmental persistence have also made it a significant threat to human health. Mercury’s toxicity, particularly its ability to accumulate in the body and disrupt vital biological … Read more
INFRASTRUCTURE. Instead, they lease network capacity from a Mobile Network Operator (MNO) and resell it to their customers. MVNOs often offer competitive pricing and specialized services. 2. Mobile Network Operators (MNOs): These SPs own and operate their own cellular network infrastructure. They provide a wide range of mobile services directly to end users. 3. Internet … Read more
The Green Revolution’s Legacy: G.E. Trees and G.M. Crops in a Changing World The Green Revolution, a period of rapid agricultural development in the mid-20th century, transformed global food production. However, its legacy is complex, with both positive and negative impacts. As we face new challenges like climate change and increasing populations, the debate surrounding … Read more
What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that deals with the creation of intelligent agents, which are systems that can reason, learn, and act autonomously. AI research has been highly successful in developing effective techniques for solving a wide range of problems, from game playing to medical diagnosis. History … Read more
Pradhan Mantri Shram-Yogi Maandhan (PM-SYM): A Social Security Net for Unorganized Workers Introduction India’s unorganized sector, encompassing a vast majority of the workforce, has long grappled with the absence of a robust social security system. This segment, comprising street vendors, construction workers, agricultural laborers, and countless others, faces significant vulnerabilities, particularly during times of illness, … Read more
The Commodities Transaction Tax: A Controversial Tool for Market Stability and Revenue Generation The global financial system is a complex web of interconnected markets, with commodities playing a crucial role in driving economic growth and shaping global trade. However, these markets are also susceptible to volatility and speculation, leading to price swings that can have … Read more
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA): A Milestone in India’s Universal Education Journey Introduction The pursuit of universal education has been a cornerstone of India’s development agenda since independence. Recognizing the transformative power of education in empowering individuals and fostering societal progress, the nation embarked on a series of initiatives aimed at expanding access to quality education … Read more
Guardians of the Wild: A Look at Important Wildlife Institutions Worldwide The Earth’s biodiversity is a treasure trove of life, a complex tapestry woven from millions of species, each playing a vital role in the intricate web of ecosystems. However, this precious heritage faces numerous threats, from habitat loss and climate change to poaching and … Read more