Notes and Study material for Exams
The Charter Act of 1833: A Turning Point in British India The Charter Act of 1833, formally known as “An Act for the Better Government of His Majesty’s Indian Territories,” marked a pivotal moment in the history of British India. This legislation, passed by the British Parliament, significantly altered the administrative, economic, and social landscape … Read more
The Pitts Act of 1784: A Turning Point in Anglo-American Relations The Pitts Act of 1784, formally known as “An Act for the better regulation of the affairs of the East India Company,” stands as a pivotal moment in the complex history of Anglo-American relations. While often overshadowed by the American Revolution and the subsequent … Read more
The Regulating Act of 1773: A Turning Point in British East India Company’s Governance The Regulating Act of 1773, passed by the British Parliament, marked a pivotal moment in the history of the British East India Company (EIC) and its governance in India. This legislation, born out of a series of crises and scandals, aimed … Read more
The Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) is a vast and complex region that plays a vital role in the Indian climate. The IHR is home to a wide range of ecosystems, including mountains, forests, glaciers, and rivers. These ecosystems provide a range of essential services, such as water supply, flood control, and climate regulation. The IHR … Read more
Environmental Issues in Indian Himalayan Region The Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) is a vast and diverse region that encompasses the states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, and Ladakh. The IHR is home to a wide range of ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, wetlands, and glaciers. The region is also home to … Read more
Renewable energy is energy that comes from natural sources or processes that are constantly replenished. Renewable energy sources include sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat. Renewable energy is becoming increasingly important as the world looks for ways to reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources that are finite and … Read more
What is a Fuel Cell? A fuel cell is an electrochemical device that converts chemical energy from a fuel into electrical energy and heat. Fuel cells are similar to batteries in that they both convert chemical energy into electrical energy, but fuel cells do not run down and need to be recharged. Instead, they can … Read more
What is Geothermal Energy? Geothermal energy is heat from the Earth’s interior that can be used to generate electricity, heat homes and businesses, and provide hot water. The Earth’s core is very hot, about 6,000 degrees Fahrenheit (3,300 degrees Celsius). This heat comes from the decay of radioactive elements in the core. The heat travels … Read more
Waste to Energy Introduction Waste to energy (WTE) is a process that converts waste materials into energy. This can be done through a variety of methods, including incineration, gasification, and pyrolysis. WTE can be a valuable tool for managing waste and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. How does waste to energy work? There are a number … Read more
What is Cogeneration? Cogeneration is the simultaneous production of two useful forms of energy, such as electricity and heat, from a single fuel source. This is in contrast to conventional power plants, which only produce electricity. Cogeneration can be used in a variety of applications, including hospitals, hotels, schools, and manufacturing facilities. How does Cogeneration … Read more